Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry in Air Pollution Studies

  • Chapter
Mass Spectrometry in Environmental Sciences

Abstract

Air pollutant samples are very complex in nature, containing chemical species which range in concentration from low ppt to high ppm levels.(1) Chemical compounds present in the atmosphere include both gaseous components and those present in dispersions of liquid or solid particles. Samples may be collected from ambient and interior (work space) air environments and mobile and stationary source emissions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. D. Schuetzle, in Biochemical Applications of Mass Spectrometry(G. R. Waller and O. C. Dermer, eds.), Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1980, pp. 970–1001.

    Google Scholar 

  2. D.J. Robertson, R. H. Groth, D. G. Gardner, and E. G. Glastris, J. Air Pollut. Contr. Assoc. 29, 143 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. W. D. Bowers, M. L. Parsons, R. E. Clement, G. A. Eiceman, and F. W. Karasek, J. Chromatogr. 206, 279 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Bjorseth and G. Eklund, HighResoln. Chromatogr./Chromatogr. Commun. 2, 22 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. E. D. Pellizzari, J. E. Bunch, B. H. Carpenter, and E. Sawicki, Environ. Sci. Technol. 9, 553 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. B. Neher and P. W. Jones, Anal. Chem. 49, 512 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. C. V. Hampton, W. R. Pierson, T. M. Harvey, W. S. Updegrove, and R. S. Marano, Environ. Sci. Technol. 16, 287 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  8. D. Schuetzle, Biomed. Mass Spectrom. 2, 288 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  9. L. van Vaeck, G. Broddin, and K. van Cauwenberghe, Biomed. Mass Spectrom. 7, 473 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  10. W. Cautreels and K. van Cauwenberghe, Atmos. Environ. 12, 1133 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. A. Rasmussen and R. S. Hutton, Bioscience 22, 294 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. E. D. Pellizzari, J. E. Bunch, R. E. Berkley, and J. T. Bursey, Biomed. Mass Spectrom. 3, 196 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. E. D. Pellizzari, J. E. Bunch, R. E. Berkley, and J. McRae, Anal. Chem. 48, 803 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. J. T. Bursey, E. D. Pellizzari, D. Smith, J. Bunch, R. Williams, and R. Berkley, Am. Lab. 35, 35 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  15. E. D. Pellizzari, Measurement of Carcinogenic Vapors in Ambient Atmospheres, EPA 600/7- 78-062, Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C. (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. A. Parsons and S. Mitzner, Environ. Sci. Technol. 9, 1053 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. P. W.Jones, J. E. Wilkinson, and P. E. Strup, Measurement of Poly cyclic Organic Materials and other Hazardous Organic Compounds on Stack Gases, NTIS-U.S. Department of Commerce, PB-274013 Washington, D.C. (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  18. P. Ciccioli, G. Bertoni, E. Brancaleoni, R. Fratarcangeli, and F. Bruner, J Chromatogr. 126, 757 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. J. N. Pitts, Jr., K. A. van Cauwenberghe, D. Grosjean, J. P. Schmid, D. R. Fitz, W. L. Belser, Jr., G. B. Knudson, and P. M. Hynds, Science 202, 515 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  20. F. S.-C. Lee, T. M. Harvey, T. J. Prater, M. C. Paputa, and D. Schuetzle, Chemical Analysis of Diesel Particulate Matter and an Evaluation of Artifact Formation in Sampling and Analysis of Toxic Organics in the Atmosphere, ASTM STP 721, American Society for Testing and Materials, 1980, pp. 91–110.

    Google Scholar 

  21. W. G. Jennings, J. High Res. Chromatogr. 2, 221 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. D. Schuetzle, T. J. Prater, T. M. Harvey, and D. E. Hagge, Adv. Mass Spectrom. 7, 231 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  23. G. Chatot, Anal. Chem. Acta 53, 259 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. C. Golden and E. Sawicki, Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 4, 9 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. D. Schuetzle, and F. S.-C. Lee, in Informational Report of the Measurement and Char-acterization of Diesel Exhaust Emission(J. M. Perez, F. J. Hills, D. Schuetzle, R. L. Williams, eds.), Coordinating Research Council, Atlanta, Georgia, 1981, pp. 65–92.

    Google Scholar 

  26. H. H. Hill, Jr., K. W. Chan, and F. W. Karasek, J. Chromatogr. 131, 245 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. D. Schuetzle and J. Perez, Proceedings of the 74th Annual APCA Meeting, paper #81–56. 4, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  28. F. S.-C. Lee and D. Schuetzle, in Handbook of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons(A. Bjorseth, ed.), Marcel Dekker, New York, 1983, pp. 27–94.

    Google Scholar 

  29. E. D. Pellizzari, Analysis of Organic Air Pollutants by Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectroscopy, NTIS-U.S. Department of Commerce, PB-296 835 Washington, D.C., 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  30. M. Novotny, M. L. Lee, and K. D. Bartle, J. Chromatogr. Sci. 12, 606 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. T. J. Hughes, E. Pellizzari, E. Little, C. Sparacino, and A. Kolber, Mutat. Res. 76(1), 51 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. J. L. Epler, in Chemical Mutagens; Principles and Methods for Their Detection, Vol. 6 (F. J. de Serres, ed.), Plenum, New York, 1980, pp. 239–270.

    Google Scholar 

  33. C. E. Chrisp and G. L. Fisher, Mutation Research 76, 143 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. D. Schuetzle, F. S.-C. Lee, T. J. Prater, and S. B. Tejada, Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 9, 93 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. I. Salmeen, A. M. Durison, T. J. Prater, T. Riley, and D. Schuetzle, Mut. Res. 104, 17 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. D. Schuetzle, T. J. Prater, T. Riley, T. M. Harvey, and D. Hunt, Anal Chem. 54, 265 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. F. W. Karasek, D. W. Denney, K. W. Chan, and R. E. Clement, Anal Chem. 50, 82 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. J. Drozd, Chemical Derivatization in Gas Chromatography, Elsevier, New York, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  39. F. Bruner, G. Grescentini, and F. Mangani, Anal Chem. 53, 798 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. R. Eichmann, G. Ketseridis, G. Schebeske, R. Jaenicke, J. Hahn, P. Warneck, and C. Junge, Atmos. Environ. 14, 695 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. L. L. Lamparski and T. J. Nestrick Anal Chem. 52, 2045 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. J. Barkley, J. Bunch, J. T. Bursey, N. Castillo, S. D. Cooper, J. M. Davis, M. D. Erickson, B. S. H. Harris III, M. Kilpatrick, L. C. Michael, S. P. Parks, E. D. Pellizzari, M. Roy, D. Smith, K. T. Comer, R. Wagner, and R. H. Zweidinger, Biomed. Mass Spectrom. 7, 139 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. A. Jonsson and S. Berg, J. Chromatogr., 180, 133 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  44. G. A. Eiceman, R. E. Clement, and F. W. Karasek, Anal Chem. 51, 2343 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. R. L. Hanson, R. E. Royer, R. L. Carpenter, and G.J. Newton, in Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons(P. W. Jones and P. Leber, eds.), Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, MI, 1979, p. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  46. R. C. Lao and R. S. Thomas, in Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons(P. W. Jones and P. Leber, eds.), Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, MI, 1979, p. 429.

    Google Scholar 

  47. R. F. Severson, W. S. Schlotzhauer, O. T. Chortyk, R. F. Arrendale, and M. E. Snook, in Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons(P. W. Jones and P. Leber, eds.), Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, MI, 1979, p. 277.

    Google Scholar 

  48. A. Bjorseth and G. Eklund, Anal Chim. Acta 105, 119 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  49. A. Bjorseth and G. Lunde, Atmos. Environ. 13, 45 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. T. Fujii, T. Y. Yokouchi, and Y. Ambe J. Chromatogr. 176, 165 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. J. C. Liao and R. F. Browner Anal Chem. 50, 163 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  52. G. Broddin, L. van Vaeck, and K. van Cauwenberghe, Atmos. Environ. 11, 1061 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  53. W. Giger and C. Schaffner, Anal Chem. 50, 245 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  54. A. Bjorseth, in Carcinogenesis, Vol. 3 (P. W.Jones and R. I. Freudenthal, eds.), Raven Press, New York, 1978, p. 75.

    Google Scholar 

  55. M. D. Erickson, L. C. Michael, R. A. Zweidinger, and E. D. Pellizzari, Environ. Sci. Technol. 12, 927 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. M. L. Lee, G. P. Prado, J. B. Howard, and R. A. Hites, Biomed. Mass Spectrom. 4, 182 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Holzer et al, J. Chromatogr. 142, 755 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. W. Cautreels and K. van Cauwenberghe, Water, Air Soil Poll 6, 103 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. W. Cautreels and K. van Cauwenberghe, Atmos. Environ. 10, 447 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. M. Lee, M. Novotny, and K. D. Bartle, Anal Chem. 48, 405 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. M. L. Lee and R. A. Hites, Anal Chem. 48, 1890 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. R. F. Severson, M. E. Snook, H. C. Higman, O. T. Chortyk, and F. J. Akin, in Carcinogenesis, Vol. 1 (R. I. Freudenthal and P. W. Jones, eds.), Raven Press, New York, 1976, p. 253.

    Google Scholar 

  63. B. Versino, H. Knoeppel, M. DeGroot, A. Peil, J. Poelman, H. Schavenberg, H. Vissers, and F. Geiss, J. Chromatogr. 122, 373 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. R. C. Pierce and M. Katz, Anal Chem. 47, 1743 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  65. G. Ketseridis, J. Hahn, R. Jaenicke, and C. Junge, Atmos. Environ. 10, 603 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. R. C. Lao, R. S. Thomas, and J. L. Monkman, J. Chromatogr. 112, 681 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. E. P. Grimsrud and R. A. Rasmussen, Atmos. Environ. 9, 1010, 1014 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. K. W. Boyer and H. A. Laitinen, Environ. Sci. Technol 9, 457 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. T. Doran and N. G. McTaggart, J Chromatogr. Sci. 12, 715 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. F. W. Karasek, R.J. Smythe, and R.J. Laub, J. Chromatogr. 101, 125 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. W. Bertsch, R. C. Chang, and A. Zlatkis, J. Chromatogr. Sci. 12, 175 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. A. Raymond and G. Guiochon, Environ. Sci. Technol. 8, 143 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. R. C. Lao, R. S. Thomas, H. Oja, and L. Dubois, Anal. Chem. 45, 908 (1973).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. A. Herlan, Erdgas. Petrochem. Brennst.-Chem. 27, 138 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. G. Grimmer and H. Bohnki, Z. Anal Chem. 261, 310 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. S. P. Pavlou and D. Schuetzle, Finnigan Spectra 2, 1 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  77. K. Grob and G. Grob, J. Chromatogr. 62, 1 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. D. Grosjean, K. van Cauwenberghe, J. P. Schmid, P. E. Kelley, and J. N. Pitts, Jr., Environ. Sci. Technol 12, 313 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. G. Schomburg, R. Dielmann, H. Bowvitzky, and H. Husmann J. Chromatogr., 167, 337 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. K. Grob and K. Grob, Jr., J. High Resoln. Chromatogr./Chromatogr. Commun. 1, 57 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. K. Grob and K. Grob, Jr., J. Chromatogr. 151, 311 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. K. Grob and G. Grob, Chromatographia 4, 422 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. K. Grob and G. Grob, Chromatographia 5, 3 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. K. Grob and H. Jaeggi, Chromatographia 5, 382 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. K. Grob, Chromatographia 7, 94 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. K. Grob and G. Grob, J. High Resoln. Chromatogr. 2, 109 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  87. R. D. Dandeneau and E. H. Zerenner, J. High Resoln. Chromatogr./Chromatogr. Commun. 2, 351 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. S. R. Lipsky, W. J. McMurray, M. Hernandez, J. E. Purcell, and K. A. Billeb, J. Chromatogr. Sci. 18, 1 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. W. Cautreels and K. van Cauwenberghe, J. Chromatogr., 131, 253 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  90. S. G. Wakeham, Environ. Sci. Technol 13, 1118 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  91. W. H. McFadden, J. Chromatogr. Sci. 17, 2 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. R. Ryhage, Anal Chem. 36, 759 (1964).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. P. M. Llewellyn and D. P. Littlejohn, Proceedings of the Pittsburgh Conference on Analytical Chemistry and Applied Spectroscopy, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  94. R. C. Doughtery, Anal Chem. 53, 625A (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  95. T. M. Harvey, D. Schuetzle, and S. P. Levine, in Monitoring of Toxic Substances, ACS Symposium Series, No. 94, (D. Schuetzle, ed.), American Chem. Society, Washington, D.C., 1979, p. 195.

    Google Scholar 

  96. F. W. Karasek, Res./Dev. 25, 30 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  97. A. L. Burlingame, R. W. Olsen, and R. McPherron, Adv. Mass Spectrom 6, 1053 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  98. D. Schuetzle, D. G. Cronn, A. L. Crittenden, and R.J. Charlson, Environ. Sci. Technol. 9, 838 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. D. Schuetzle, T. J. Prater, D. E. Hagge, and R. L. Knights, Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1975, p. 208.

    Google Scholar 

  100. T. J. Prater, T. M. Harvey, and D. Schuetzle, Proceedings of the 24th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1975, p. 625.

    Google Scholar 

  101. J. Meili, F. C. Walls, R. McPherron, and A. L. Burlingame, J. Chromatogr. Sci. 17, 29 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. B. Crathorne, M. W. Edwards, N. R. Jones, C. L. Walters, and G. Woolford, J. Chromatogr. 115, 213 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. D. Schuetzle and D. E. Hagge, Proceedings of the 24th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1976, p. 115.

    Google Scholar 

  104. B. A. Petersen, C. C. Chuang, G. W. Kinzer, P. W. Meeham, R. M. Riggin, and D. A. Trayser, “Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emissions from Diesel Engines,” Coordinating Research Council Project CAPE-24-72 Progress Report, Atlanta, Georgia, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  105. F. W. McLafferty and R. Venkataraghavan, J. Chromatogr. Sci. 17, 24 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  106. D. Rosenthal and W. F. Hargrove, Jr., Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1979, p. 266.

    Google Scholar 

  107. J. Slayback, J. Jugovich, and M. N. Kan, Proceedings of the 27th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1979, p. 269.

    Google Scholar 

  108. H. S. Hertz, R. A. Hites, and K. Biemann, Anal. Chem. 43, 681 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  109. F. W. Karasek, Res./Dev. 27, 42 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  110. M. L. Lee, D. L. Vassilaros, C. M. White, and M. Navotny, Anal Chem. 51, 768 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. K. R. Betty and F. W. Karasek, J Chromatogr 166, 111 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  112. G. I. Spivakovskii, A. I. Tishcanko, I. I. Zaslavskii, and N. S. Wilfson, J. Chromatogr. 144, 1 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  113. M. Randic, J. Chromatogr. 161, 1 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  114. F. T. Eggertsen, S. Groernings, and J. J. Hoist, Anal. Chem. 32, 904 (1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  115. C. L. Stuckey J. Chromatogr. Sci. 16, 482 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. R. A. Hites and K. Biemann, Anal. Chem. 42, 855 (1970).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  117. D. H. Smith, M. Achenbach, W. J. Yeager, P. J. Anderson, W. L. Fitch, and T. C. Rindfleisch, Anal. Chem. 49, 1623 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. S. C. Gates, M. J. Smisko, C. L. Ashendel, N. D. Young, J. F. Holland, and C. C. Sweeley, Anal. Chem. 350, 433 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  119. J. E. Ryan, R. A. Novak, B. J. Dowty, and R. M. Segesta, Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1979, p. 343.

    Google Scholar 

  120. J. F. Ryan, R. A. Novak, and W. A. Farr, Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1979, p. 212.

    Google Scholar 

  121. G. I. Ouchi, Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1980, p. 129.

    Google Scholar 

  122. A. Cornu and R. Massot, Compilation of Mass Spectral Data, 2nd ed., Heydon, London, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  123. D. Souter, C. Kieda, R. Devine, and H. Nowicki, ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ. STP 686, Meas. Org. Pollut. Water Wastewater, 221–233 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  124. K. B. Tomer, J. T. Bursey, and E. D. Pellizzari, Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1980, p. 165.

    Google Scholar 

  125. W. L. Budde and J. W. Eichelberger, An EPA Manual for Organics Analysis Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, EPA-600/8-79-006, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  126. A. Shatkay and S. Flavian, Anal. Chem. 49, 2222 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  127. A. Shatkay, Anal. Chem. 50, 1423 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. B. N. Colby and M. W. McCaman, Biomed. Mass Spectrom. 6, 225 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. D. A. Schoeller, Biomed. Mass. Spectrom. 7, 457 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  130. F. C. Falkner, Biomed. Mass Spectrom. 8, 43 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  131. M. Claeps, S. P. Markey, and W. Maenkaut, Biomed. Mass Spectrom. 4, 122 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  132. M. N. Kan, J. Jogovich, and J. Slayback, Proceedings of the 27th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1979, p. 269.

    Google Scholar 

  133. M. Weiss and S. Sokolow, Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 1980, p. 183.

    Google Scholar 

  134. J. E. Biller and K. Biemann, Anal. Lett. 7, 515 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  135. M. L. Lee, M. V. Novotny, and K. D. Battle, Mass Spectrometry in Analytical Chemistry of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1981, pp. 242–289.

    Google Scholar 

  136. D. Schuetzle and T. E. Jensen, in Nitrated Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons( C. M. White, ed.), Huthig Verlag, Heidelberg, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  137. T. Ramdahl, Environ. Set. Technol. 17, 666(1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Chemical Analysis Research Department, Research Staff, Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, Michigan, 48121, USA

    D. Schuetzle & C. V. Hampton

Authors
  1. D. Schuetzle
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. C. V. Hampton
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

    F. W. Karasek

  2. University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany

    O. Hutzinger

  3. University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada

    S. Safe

  4. Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA

    S. Safe

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Schuetzle, D., Hampton, C.V. (1985). Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry in Air Pollution Studies. In: Karasek, F.W., Hutzinger, O., Safe, S. (eds) Mass Spectrometry in Environmental Sciences. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2361-7_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2361-7_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9445-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2361-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation