Skip to main content

Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry

  • Chapter
Mass Spectrometry in Environmental Sciences

Abstract

Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) is one of the growing repertoire of soft ionization techniques available to the mass spectroscopist. APCI offers many advantages particularly in environmental applications, some of which are only partially developed at present.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Reference

  1. W. L. Budde and J. W. Eichelberger, Anal. Chem. 51, 567A–574A (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. F. W. McClafferty, Science 214, 280–287 (1981).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. P. F. Knewsnubb and T. M. Sugden, Proc. Roy. Soc. London A255, 520–537 (1960).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A. N. Hayhurst and T. M. Sugden, Proc. Roy. Soc. A293, 36–50 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. P. Kebarle and E. W. Godbole J. Chem. Phys. 39, 1131–1132 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. A. M. Hogg and P. Kebarle, J. Chem. Phys. 43, 449–456 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. M. ShahinJ. Chem. Phys. 46, 2600–2605 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M. M. Shahin, J. Chem. Phys. 47, 4392 (1968).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. F. W. Karasek, Res/Dev., Dec., 25–27 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  10. F. W. Karasek, Anal. Chem. 46, 710A–720A (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. F. W. Karasek, H. H. Hill, Jr., and S. H. Kim,, J. Chromatogr. 117, 327–336 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. T. W. Carr, Anal. Chem. 49, 828–831 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. G. W. Griffin, I. Dzidic, D. I. Carroll, R. N. Stillwell, and E. C. Horning, Anal. Chem. 45, 1204–1209 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. E. C. Horning, M. G. Horning, D. I. Carroll, I. Dzidic, and R. N. Stillwell, Anal. Chem. 45, 936–943 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. E. C. Horning, M. G. Horning, D. I. Carroll, I. Dzidic, and R. N. Stillwell, Adv. Biochem. Psychopharmacol. 7, 15–31 (1973).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. D. I. Carroll, I. Dzidic, R. N. Stillwell, M. G. Horning, E. C. Horning, Anal. Chem. 46, 706–710 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. E. C. Horning, D. I. Carroll, I. Dzidic, K. D. Haegele, M. G. Horning, and R. N. Stillwell, J. Chromatogr. 12, 725–729 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. I. Dzidic, D. I. Carroll, R. N. Stillwell, and E. C. Horning, J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 96, 5258–5259 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. I. Dzidic, D. I. Carroll, R. N. Stillwell, and E. C. Horning, Anal. Chem. 47, 1308–1312 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. I. Dzidic, D. I. Carroll, R. N. Stillwell, M. G. Horning, and E. C. Horning, in Advances in Mass Spectrometry, Vol. 7B, Heyden, London, 1976, pp. 359–365.

    Google Scholar 

  21. I. Dzidic, D. I. Carroll, R. N. Stillwell, and E. C. Horning, Anal. Chem. 48, 1763–1768 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. D. I. Carroll, I. Dzidic, R. N. Stillwell, and E. C. Horning, Anal. Chem. 47, 1956–1959 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. E. C. Horning, D. I. Carroll, I. Dzidic, S.-N. Lin, R. N. Stillwell, and J.P. Thenot, J. Chromatogr. 142, 481–495 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. T. C. Imeson and C. S. Harden, Edgewood Arsenal Technical Report EATR 4642, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  25. M. W. Siegel and W. L. Fite, J. Phys. Chem. 80, 2871–2881 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. H. Kambara and I. Kanomata, in Mass Spectrosc. 24, 229–236 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. H. Kambara and I. Kanomata, Mass Spectrosc. 24, 271–282 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. J. A. Buckley, Ph.D. thesis,, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  29. J. A. Buckley, J. B. French, and N. M. Reid, Can. Aeronaut. Space J. 20, 231–233 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  30. J. B. French and N. M. Reid, in Dynamic Mass Spectrometry, Vol. 6, Heyden, London, (1975) pp. 220–233.

    Google Scholar 

  31. N. M. Reid, J. B. French, J. A. Buckley, D. A. Lane, and A. M. Lovett, Proceedings, Fourth Joint Conference on Sensing of Environmental Pollutants, American Chemical Society, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  32. N. M. Reid, B. A. Thomson, W. R. Davidson, J. B. French, and J. A. Buckley, Presented at the 27th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics, Seattle, Washington, June, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  33. D. I. Carroll, I. Dzidic, R. N. Stillwell, K. D. Haegele, and E. C. Horning, Anal Chem. 47, 2369–2373 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. M. McKeown and M. W. Siegel, Am. Lab. (Nov., 1975 ).

    Google Scholar 

  35. J. V. Iribarne, P. J. Dziedzic, and B. A. Thomson, Presented at the 29th Annual Conference of Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics, Minneapolis, May 24–29, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  36. D.J. Douglas and J. B. French, Anal. Chem. 53, 37 – 41 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. G. A. V. Rees, H. Tosine, T. Sakuma, W. R. Davidson, B. A. Thomson, L. M. Dan- ylewych, B. Shushan, J. E. Fulford, and N. M. Reid, Presented at the 29th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics, Minneapolis, May 24–29, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  38. M. L. Huertas and J. Fontan, Atmos. Environ. 9, 1018 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. V. Kotasek, , University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  40. B. A. Thomson, W. R. Davidson, and A. M. Lovett, Environ. Health Pers. 36, 77–84 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. S. D. Tanner, B. A. Thomson, G. B. Debrou, and N. H. Hijazi, Presented at the 29th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics, Minneapolis, May 24–29, 1981

    Google Scholar 

  42. S. D. Tanner and B. A. Thomson, Presented at the 29th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics, Minneapolis, May 24 – 29, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  43. F. W. Karasek Ind. Res. J Dev. (Dec., 1978 ).

    Google Scholar 

  44. B. A. Thomson and J. R. Roberts, Jr., Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 11, 139–151 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  45. NRCC 17586, National Research Council of Canada, Report No. 17586, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  46. D. T. Williams, H. V. Denley, and D. A. Lane, Amer. Ind. Hygiene Assoc. J. 41, 647–651 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. D. A. Lane and B. A. Thomson, J. Amer. Poll. Control Assoc. 31, 122–127 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. B. A. Thomson, T. Sakuma, J. Fulford, D. A. Lane, N. M. Reid, and J. B. French, in Advances in Mass Spectrometry, Vol. 8B, Heyden, London, 1980, pp. 1422–1428.

    Google Scholar 

  49. B. A. Thomson and J. B. French, Presented at the 74th Annual Air Pollution Control Association Meeting, Philadelphia, June 21–26, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  50. R. K. Mitchum, G. F. Moler, and W. A. Korfmacher, Anal. Chem. 52, 2278–2281 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. T. H. Maugh II, Science 209, 675–677 (1980).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  52. W. R. Davidson, J. Fulford, N. M. Reid, T. Sakuma, B. Shushan, and B. A. Thomson, Presented at the 29th Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics, Minneapolis, May 24–29, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  53. J. E. Fulford, T. Sakuma, and D. A. Lane, Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Battelle Columbus Labs, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

French, J.B., Thomson, B.A., Davidson, W.R., Reid, N.M., Buckley, J.A. (1985). Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry. In: Karasek, F.W., Hutzinger, O., Safe, S. (eds) Mass Spectrometry in Environmental Sciences. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2361-7_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2361-7_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9445-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2361-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics