Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Retroviruses

  • Chapter
Book cover Virus Diseases in Laboratory and Captive Animals

Part of the book series: Developments in Veterinary Virology ((DVVI,volume 6))

  • 91 Accesses

Abstract

The pathogenic properties of retroviruses are reviewed. Emphasis is placed on some recent developments that correlate D-type retroviruses with immunosuppression in monkeys. Special attention is given to infections and disease caused by lentiviruses including newly isolated simian retroviruses that induce simian acquired immunodeficiency syndromes. In general, an attempt has been made to review retroviral disease with respect to genomic structure and the corresponding functions of viral gene products. Retroviruses are subdivided into those coding for an oncogene, the sarcomaviruses, and those that do not encode any oncogenes, like mouse mammary tumor virus whereas bovine leukemia virus is dealt with from the point of view of the trans-acting activator gene. In addition, the disease-specific production of unintegrated feline leukemia virus variant DNA in feline acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (FAIDS) is covered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Teich, N. In: RNA Tumor Viruses, 2nd ed. (Eds. R. Weiss, N. Teich, H. Varmus and J. Coffin), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, 1982, pp. 25–207.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sonigo, P., Barker, C., Hunter, E. and Wain-Hobson, S. Cell 45: 375–385, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Ono, M., Toh, H., Miyata, T. and Awaya, T. J. Virol. 55: 387–394, 1985.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Chopra, H.C. and Mason, M.M. Cancer Res. 30: 2081–2086, 1970.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Fine, D.L., Landon, J.C., Pienta, R.J., Kubicek, M.T., Valerio, M.J., Loeb, W.F. and Chopra, H.C. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 54: 651–658, 1975.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Letvin, N.L., Daniel, M.D., Sehgal, P.K., Chalifoux, L.V., King, N.W., Hunt, R.D., Aldrich, W.R., Holley, K., Schmidt, D.K. and Desrosiers, R.C. J. Virol. 52: 683–686, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Stromberg, K., Benveniste, R.E., Arthur, L.O., Rabin, H., Giddens, W.E., Ochs, H.D., Morton, W.R. and Tsai, C. Science 224: 289–291, 1984.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Bryant, M.L., Marx, P.A., Shigi, S.M., Wilson, B.J., McNulty, W.P. and Gardner, M.B. Virology 150: 149–160, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Marx, P.A., Bryant, M.L., Osborn, K.G., Maul, D.H., Lerche, N.W., Lowenstine, L.J., Kluge, J.D., Zaiss, C.P., Henrickson, R.V., Shiigi, S.M., Wilson, B.J., Malley, A., Olson, L.C., McNulty, W.P., Arthur, L.O., Gilden, R.V., Barker, C.S., Hunter, E., Munn, R.J., Heidecker, G. and Gardner, M.B. J. Virol. 56: 571–578, 1985.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Bryant, M.L., Yamamoto, J., Luciw, P., Munn, R., Marx, P., Higgins, J., Pedersen, N., Levine, A. and Gardner, M.B. Hematol. Oncol. 3: 187–197, 1985.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Desrosiers, R.C., Daniel, M.D., Butler, C.V., Schmidt, D.K., Letvin, N.L., Hunt, R.D., King, N.W., Barker, C.S. and Hunter, E. J. Virol. 54: 552–560, 1985.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Power, M.D., Marx, P.A., Bryant, M.L., Gardner, M.B., Barr, P.J. and Luciw, P.A. Science 231: 1567–1572, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Ciancolo, G.J., Copeland, T.D., Orozlan, S. and Snyderman, R. Science 230: 453–455, 1985.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Flügel, R.M. unpublished, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gendelman, H.E., Narayan, O., Molineaux, S., Clements, J.E. and Ghotbi, Z. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82: 7086–7090, 1985.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Hardy, W.D.Jr., McClelland, A.J., Zuckerman, E.E., Snyder, H.W., MacEwen, E.G., Francis, D. and Essex, M. Nature 288: 90–92, 1980.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Mullins, J.I., Chen, C.S. and Hoover, E.A. Nature 319: 333–336, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Ponta, H., Günzburg, W.H., Salmons, B., Groner, B. and Herrlich, P. J. Gen. Virol. 66: 931–943, 1985.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Nusse, R. Trends in Genetics 2: 244–247, 1986.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Van Ooyen, A. and Nusse, R. Cell 39: 223–240, 19

    Google Scholar 

  21. Moore, R., Casey, G., Brookes, S., Dixon, M., Peters, G. and Dickson, C. EMBO J. 5: 919–924, 1986.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Wellinger, R.J., Garcia, M., Vessaz, A. and Diggelmann, H. J. Virol. 60: 1–11, 1986.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Chen, I.S.Y., McLaughlin, J. and Golde, D.W. Nature 309: 276–279, 1984.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Gray, D.A., Jackson, D.P., Percy, D.H. and Morris, V.L. Virology 154: 271–278 (1986).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Ghysdael, J., Bruck, C., Kettmann, R. and Burny, A. Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 112: 1–19, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Kettmann, R., Cleuter, Y., Gregoire, D. and Burny, A. J. Virol. 54: 899–901, 1985.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Rosen, C.A., Sodroski, J.G., Kettman, R., Burny, A. and Haseltine, W.A. Science 227: 320–322, 1985.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Sonigo, P., Alizon, M., Staskus, K., Klatzmann, D., Cole, S., Danos, O., Retzel, E., Tiollais, P., Haase, A. and Wain-Hobson, S. Cell 42: 369–382, 1985.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Sanchez-Pescador, R., Dower, M.D., Barr, P.J., Steimer, K.S., Stempien, M.M., Brown-Shimer, S.L., Gee, W.W., Renard, A., Randolph,., Levy, J.A., Dina, D. and P.A. Luciw. Science 227: 484–492, 1985.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Rushlow, K., Olsen, K., Steigler, G., Payne, S.L., Montelaro, R.C. and Issel, C.J. J. Virol. (1986) in press.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Pyper, J.M., Clements, J.E., Gonda, M.A. and Narayan, O. J. Virol. 58: 665–670, 1986.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Gonda, M.A., Braun, M.J., Clements, J.E., Pyper, J.M., Wong-Staal, F., Gallo, R.C. and Gilden, R.V. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83: 4007–4011, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Sigurdsson, B., Grimsson, H.M., Palsson, P.A. J. Infect. Dis. 90: 233–241, 1952.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Crawford, T.B., Adams, D.S., Cheevers, W.P. and Cork, L.C. Science 207: 997–999, 1980.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Haase, A.T. Nature 322: 130–136, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Letvin, N.L., Daniel, M.D., Sehgal, P.K., Desrosiers, R.C, Hunt, R.D., Waldron, L.M., MacKey, J.J., Schmidt, D.K., Chalifoux, L.V. and King, N.W. Science 230: 71–73, 1985.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Murphey-Corb, M., Martin, L.N., Rangan, S.R.S., Baskin, G.B., Gormus, B.J., Wolf, R.H., Andes, W.A., West, M. and Montelaro, R.C. Nature 321: 435–437, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Kennedy-Stoskopf, S. and Narayan, O. J. Virol. 59: 37–44, 1986.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Salinovich, O., Payne, S.L., Montelaro, R.C., Hussain, K.A., Issel, C.J. and Schnorr, K.L. J. Virol. 57: 71–80, 1986.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Quérat, G., Barban, V., Sauze, N., Filippi, P., Vigne, R., Russo, P. and Vitu, C. J. Virol. 52: 672–679, 1984.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Barban, V., Quérat, G., Sauze, N., Filippi, P., Vigne, R., Russo, P. and Vitu, C. J. Virol. 52: 680–682, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Daniel, M.D., Letvin, N.L., King, N.W., Kannagi, M., Sehgal, P.K., Hunt, R.D., Kanki, P.J., Essex, M. and Desrosiers, R.C. Science 228:1201–1204, 1985.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Kanki, P.J., McLane, M.F., King, N.W. Jr., Letvin, N.L., Hunt, R.D., Sehgal, P., Daniel, M.D., Desrosiers, R.C. and Essex, M. Science 228: 1199–1201, 1985.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Kanki, P.J., Alroy, J. and Essex, M. Science 230: 951–954, 1985.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Fultz, P.N., McClure, H.M., Anderson, D.C., Swenson, R.B., Anand, R. and Srinivasan, A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83: 5286–5290, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Lowenstine, L.J., Pedersen, N.C., Higgins, J., Pallis, K.C., Uyeda, A., Marx, P., Lerche, N.W., Munn, R.J. and Gardner, M.B. Int. J. Cancer 38: 563–574, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Kanki, P.J., Barin, F., M’Boup, S., Allan, J.S., Romet-Lemonne, J.L., Marlink, R., McLane, M.F., Lee, T., Arbeille, B., Denis, F. and Essex, M. Science 232: 238–243, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Heldin, C. and Westermark, B. Cell 37: 9–20, 1984.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Yarden, Y., Escobedo, J.A., Kuang, W.-J., Yang-Feng, T.L., Daniel, T.O., Tremble, P.M., Chen, E.Y., Ando, M.E., Harkins, R.N., Francke, U., Fried, V.A., Ullrich, A. and Williams, L.T. Nature 323: 226–232, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Besmer, P., Murphy, J.E., George, P.C., Quiu, F., Bergold, P.J., Lederman, L., Snyder, H.W. Jr., Brodeur, D., Zuckerman, E.E. and Hardy, W.D. Nature 320: 415–421, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Rozengurt, E. Science 234: 161–166, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Der, C.J., Pan, B. and Cooper, G.M. Mol. Cell. Biol. 6: 3291–3294, 1986.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Walter, M., Clark, S.G. and Levinson, A.D. Science 233: 649–652, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Studzinski, G.P., Brelvi, Z.S., Feldman, S.C. and Watt, R.A. Science 234: 467–470, 1986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Müller, R. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 823: 207–225, 1986.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  56. Bryant, M.L., Gardner, M.B., Marx, P.A., Maul, D.H., Lerche, N.W., Osborn, K.G., Lowenstine, L.J., Bodgen, A., Arthur, L.O. and Hunter, E. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 77: 957–965, 1986.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute for Virus Research, German Cancer Research Center, 6900, Heidelberg, Federal Republic of Germany

    R. M. Flügel

Authors
  1. R. M. Flügel
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institute für Medizinische Virologie der universität Heidelberg, Federal Republic of Germany

    Gholamreza Darai

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Boston

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Flügel, R.M. (1988). Retroviruses. In: Darai, G. (eds) Virus Diseases in Laboratory and Captive Animals. Developments in Veterinary Virology, vol 6. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2091-3_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2091-3_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9239-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2091-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation