Abstract
Proper interpretation of differential survival, growth, and reproduction of phytophagous insects on various host plants depends on our ability to discriminate between a large number of plant characteristics, insect characteristics, and environmental factors that influence the preingestive acceptability (Ahmad, 1983; Miller and Strickler, 1984) and post-ingestive suitability of food plants (Scriber and Slansky, 1981; Berenbaum, 1985, 1986). Research over the last several years has addressed these various concerns in considerable detail for leaf-chewing Lepidoptera and has made it more feasible to differentiate between environmental and/or food plant effects and heritable physiological adaptations (Scriber, 1983, 1984a; Rausher, 1984; Whitham et al., 1984; Slansky and Scriber, 1985; Mattson and Scriber, 1985).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ahmad, S. ed., 1983. “Herbivorous Insects: Host-Seeking Behavior and Mechanisms”, Academic Press, New York. 257 pp.
Barton, N. H., and G. M. Hewitt, 1981. Hybrid zones and speciation, in: “Evolution and Speciation”, W. R. Atchley and D. S. Woodruff, eds., pp. 109–145, Cambridge Univ. Press, Oxford.
Berenbaum, M. R., 1985. Brementown revisited: Interactions among allelochemicals in plants, Rec. Adv. Phytochem., 19:139–169.
Berenbaum, M. R., 1986. Post-ingestive effects of phytochemicals on insects: On Paracelsus and plant products, in: “Insect-Plant Interactions”, T. A. Miller and J. R. Miller eds., Chapter 5, Springer Verlag, N.Y.
Berger, E., 1976. Heterosis and the maintenance of enzyme polymorphism, Am. Nat., 110:823–839.
Brattsten, L. B., 1979. The ecological significance of mixed function oxidations, Drug Metabolism Reviews, 10:35–58.
Brower, L. P., 1958. Larval foodplant specificity in butterflies of the Papilio glaucus group, Lepid. News, 12:103–114.
Bryant, J. P., 1981. Phytochemical deterrence of snowshoe hare browsing by adventitious shoots of four Alaskan trees, Science, 213:889–890.
Burton, R. S., and M. W. Feldman, 1983. Physiological effects of an allozyme polymorphism: Glutamate-pyruvate transaminase and response to hyperosmotic stress in the copepod, Tigriopus californicus, Biochem. Genet., 21:239–251.
Collins, M. M., 1984. Genetics and ecology of a hybrid zone in Hyalophora (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae), Univ. of California Publications in Entomology, Vol. 104, Univ. California Press, Berkeley.
Denno, R. F., and M. S. McClure, eds., 1983. “Variable Plants and Herbivores in Natural and Managed Systems”, Academic Press, New York. 717 pp.
Diehl, S. R., and G. L. Bush, 1984. An evolutionary and applied perspective of insect biotypes, Annu. Rev. Entomol., 29:471–504.
Dingle, H., W. S. Blau, C. K. Brown, and J. P. Hegmann, 1982. Population crosses and the genetic structure of milkweed long life histories, in: “Evolution and Genetics of Life Histories”, H. Dingle and J. P. Hegman, eds., pp. 209–229, Springer Verlag, New York.
Doskotch, R. W., S. L. Keely, and C. D. Hufford, 1972. Lipiferolide, a cytotoxic germacranolide, and γ-liriodenolide, two new sesquiterpene lactones from Liriodendron tulipifera, J.C.S. Chem. Commun., 1137.
Doskotch, R. W., S. L. Keely, C. D. Hufford, and F. S. El-Feraly, 1975. New sesquiterpene lactones from Liriodendron tulipifera, Phyto.chem. 14:769–773.
Doskotch, R. W., T. M. Odell and P. A. Godwin, 1977a. Feeding responses of gypsy moth larvae, Lymantria dispar, to extracts of plant leaves, Environ. Entomol., 6:563–566.
Doskotch, R. W., F. S. El-Feraly, E. H. Fairchild, and C. T. Huang, 1977b. Isolation and characterization of peroxyferolide, a hydroperoxy sesquiterpene lactone from Liriodendron tulipifera, J. Org. Chem., 42:3614–3618.
Doskotch, R. W., E. H. Fairchild, C. T. Huang, J. H. Wilton, M. A. Beno, and G. G. Christoph, 1980. Tulirinol, an antifeedant lactone for the gypsy moth larvae from Liriodendron tulipifera, J. Org. Chem., 45:1441–1446.
Fox, L. R., and R. A. Morrow, 1981. Specialization: Species property or local phenomenon? Science, 211:877–883.
Futuyma, D. J., 1983. Evolutionary interactions among herbivorous insects and plants, in: “Coevolution”, D. J. Futuyma and M. Slatkin, eds., pp. 207–231, Sinauer Associates, Sunderland.
Futuyma, D. J., and S. C. Peterson, 1985. Genetic variation in use of resources by insects, Annu. Rev. Entomol., 30:217–238.
Gould, F., C. R. Carroll and D. J. Futuyma, 1982. Cross-resistance to pesticides and plant defenses: A study of the two-spotted spider mite, Ent. Exp. Appl., 31:175–180.
Gould, F., 1983. Genetics of plant-herbivore systems, in: “Variable Plants and Herbivores in Natural and Managed Systems”, Denno, R. F. and M. S. McClure, eds, pp. 599–654, Academic Press, New York.
Gould, F., 1984. Mixed function oxidases and herbivore polyphagy: the devil’s advocate position, Ecol. Ent., 9:29–34.
Grabstein, E. M., and J. M. Scriber, 1982a. The relationship between restriction of host plant consumption, and post-ingestive utilization of biomass and nitrogen in Hyalophora cecropia, Ent. Exp. Appl., 31:202–210.
Grabstein, E. M., and J. M. Scriber, 1982b. Hostplant utilization as affected by prior feeding experience, Ent. Exp. Appl., 32:262–268.
Hagen, R., 1986. Host plant use and electrophoretic studies of the tiger butterfly, Papilio glaucus. Ph.D. Thesis, Cornell Univ. Ithaca, NY.
Hagen, R. H., and R. C. Lederhouse, 1985. Polymodal emergence of the tiger swallowtail, Papilio glaucus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae): Source of a false second generation in New York state, Ecol. Entomol., 10:19–28.
Hainze, J. H., and J. M. Scriber, 1985. The influence of environmental factors on diapause and voltinism in Papilio glaucus subspecies, Bull. Ecol. Soc. Amer., 66:185.
Hancock, P. L., 1983. Classification of the Papilionidae (Lepidoptera): A phylogenetic approach, Smithersia, 2:1–48.
Hilbish, T. J., and R. K. Koehn, 1985. Dominance in physiological phenotypes and fitness at an enzyme locus, Science, 299:52–54.
Koehn, R. K., A. J. Zera, and J. G. Hall, 1983. Enzyme polymorphism and natural selection, in: “Evolution of Genes and Proteins”, M. Nei and R. K. Koehn, eds., pp. 115–136, Sinauer, Sunderland.
Lande, R., 1982. A quantitative genetic theory of life-history evolution, Ecology, 63:607–615.
Lechowicz, M. J., 1983. Leaf quality and host preferences of gypsy moth in the northern deciduous forest, in: “Proceedings, Forest Defoliator -Host Interactions: A Comparison Between Gypsy Moth and Spruce Budworms”, pp. 67–86, General Technical Report NE-85, USDA Forest Service, Washington, DC.
Leslie, J. F., and H. Dingle, 1983. A genetic basis of oviposition preference in the large milkweed bug, Oncopeltus fasciatus, Ent. Exp. Appl., 34:215–220.
Luebke, H. J., 1985. Differentiation of hybrids in a Wisconsin blend zone; morphometric analysis with Papilio glaucus glaucus and .P. g. canadensis. M.S. thesis. Univ. Wisconsin, Madison.
Manuwoto, S., J. M. Scriber, M. T. Hsia, and P. Sunarjo, 1985. Phytochemical mechanisms of antibiosis/antixenosis in tulip tree and quaking aspen leaves against the southern armyworm, Spodoptera eridania, Oecologia, 67:1–7.
Mattson, W. J., and J. M. Scriber, 1985. The nutritional ecology of folivores of woody plants: water, nitrogen, fiber and mineral considerations, in: “The Nutritional Ecology of Insects, Spiders, and Mites”, F. Slansky and J. G. Rodriquez, eds., John Wiley, New York (in press).
Miller, J. S., and P. P. Feeny, 1983. Effects of benzylisoquinoline alkaloids on the larvae of polyphagous Lepidoptera, Oecologia, 58: 332–339.
Miller, J. R., and K. Strickler, 1984. Insect plant interactions; finding and accepting host plants, in: “Chemical Ecology of Insects”, W. J. Bell and R. T. Carde, eds., pp. 127–157, Sinauer Associates, Sunderland.
Mitter, C., and D. J. Futuyma, 1983. An evolutionary genetic view of hostplant utilization by insects, in: “Variable Plants and Herbivores in Natural and Managed Systems”, R. F. Denno and M. S. McClure, eds., pp. 427–460, Academic Press, New York.
Mitton, J. B., and M. C. Grant, 1984. Associations among protein heterozygosity, growth rate, and developmental homeostasis, Annu. Rev. Ecol. &Syst., 15:479–499.
Munroe, E., 1960. The generic classification of the Papilionidae, Can. Entomol., (Suppl. 17), 51 pp.
Nagle, J. J., and L. E. Mettler, 1969. Relative fitness of introgressed and parental populations of Drosophila mojavensis and D. arizonensis, Evolution, 23:519–524.
Nei, M., and R. K. Koehn, eds., 1983, “Evolution of genes and proteins”, Sinauer Associates, Sunderland.
Oliver, C. G., 1979. Genetic differentiation and hybrid viability within and between some Lepidoptera species, Am. Nat., 114:681–694.
Palo, R. T., 1984. Distribution of birch (Betula spp.), willow (Salix spp.), and poplar (Populus spp.) secondary metabolites and their potential role as chemical defense against herbivores, J. Chem. Ecol., 10:499–520.
Pearl, I. A., and S. F. Darling, 1968. Studies on the leaves of the family Salicaceae. Hot water extracts of P. balsamifera, Phytochem., 7:1845–1849
Plapp, F. W., and T. C. Wang, 1983. Genetic origins of insecticide resistance, in: “Pest Resistance to Pesticides”, G. P. Georghiou and T. Saito, eds., pp. 47–70, Plenum Publ. Corp., New York.
Rausher, M. D., 1984. Trade-offs in performance on different hosts: Evidence from within-and between-site variation in the beetle Deloyala guttata, Evolution, 38:582–595.
Ritland, D. B., and J. M. Scriber, 1985. Larval developmental rates of three putative subspecies of tiger swallowtail butterflies, Papilio glaucus, and their hybrids in relation to temperature, Oecologia, 65:185–193.
Santamour, F. S., and J. S. Treese, 1971. Cyanide production in Magnolia, Morris Arboretum Bull., 22:58–59.
Schoonhoven, L. M., and J. Meerman, 1978. Metabolic cost of changes in diet and neutralization of allelochemics, Ent. Exp. Appl., 24:689–693.
Schultz, J. C., P. J. Nothnagle, and I. T. Baldwin, 1982. Seasonal and individual variation in leaf quality of two northern hardwood tree species, Amer. J. Bot., 69:753–759.
Schwartz, D., and W. J. Laughner, 1969. A molecular basis for heterosis, Science, 166:626–627.
Scriber, J. M. 1975. Comparative nutritional ecology of herbivorous insects; Generalized and specialized feeding strategies in the Papilionidae and Saturniidae (Lepidoptera), Ph.D. Thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y.
Scriber, J. M., 1977. Limiting effects of low leaf-water content on the nitrogen utilization, energy budget, and larval growth of Hyalophora cecropia (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae), Oecologia, 28:269–287.
Scriber, J. M., 1979. The effects of sequentially switching foodplants upon the biomass and nitrogen utilization by polyphagous and stenophagous Papilio larvae, Ent. Exp. Appl., 25:203–215.
Scriber, J. M., 1981. Sequential diets, metabolic costs, and growth of Spodoptera eridania (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) feeding upon dill, lima bean, and cabbage, Oecologia, 51:175–180.
Scriber, J. M., 1982a. Foodplants and speciation in the Papilio glaucus group, in: “Proc. 5th Intern. Symp. Insect and Host Plant”, pp. 307–314, PUDOC, Wageningen.
Scriber, J. M., 1982b. The behavior and nutritional physiology of southern armyworm larvae as a function of plant species consumed in earlier instars, Ent. Exp. Appl., 31:359–369.
Scriber, J. M., 1983. The evolution of feeding specialization, physiological efficiency, and host races, in: “Variable Plants and Herbivores in Natural and Managed Systems”, R. F. Denno and M. S. McClure, eds., pp. 373–412, Academic Press, New York.
Scriber, J. M., 1984a. Host plant suitability, in: “Chemical Ecology of Insects”, W. J. Bell and R. T. Carde, eds., pp. 159–202, Sinauer Associates, Sunderland.
Scriber, J. M., 1984b. Larval foodplant utilization by the world Papilionidae (Lep.): Latitudinal gradients reappraised, Tokurana (Acta Rhopalocerologica), 6/7:1–50.
Scriber, J. M., and P. P. Feeny, 1979. The growth of herbivorous caterpillars in relation to degree of feeding specialization and to growth form of their foodplants (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae and Bombycoidea), Ecology, 60:829–850
Scriber, J. M., and J. H. Hainze, 1986. Geographic invasion and abundance as facilitated by differential host utilization abilities, in: “Insect Outbreaks: Ecological and Evolutionary Processes”, P. Barbosa and J. C. Schultz, eds., Academic Press, New York, in press.
Scriber, J. M., R. C. Lederhouse, and L. Contardo, 1975. Spicebush, Lindera benzoin (L.), a little known foodplant of Papilio glaucus (Papilionidae), J. Lepid. Soc., 29:10–14.
Scriber, J. M., G. L. Lintereur, and M. H. Evans, 1982. Foodplant utilization and a new oviposition record for Papilio glaucus canadensis R &J (Papilionidae:Lepidoptera) in northern Wisconsin and Michigan, Great Lakes Ent., 15:39–46
Scriber, J. M., M. H. Evans and D. Ritland, 1985. Hybridization as a causal mechanism of mixed color broods and unusual color morphs of female offspring in the eastern tiger swallowtail butterflies, Papilio glaucus, in: “Evolutionary Genetics of Invertebrate Behavior”, M. Huettel, ed., Univ. Florida Press, Gainesville, in press.
Scriber, J. M. and F. Slansky, Jr., 1981. The nutritional ecology of immature insects, Annu. Rev. Entomol. 26:183–211.
Slansky, F., and J. M. Scriber, 1985. Food consumption and utilization in: “Comprehensive Insect Physiology, Biochemistry, and Pharmacology”, G.A. Kerkut and L. I. Gilbert, eds., Vol. 1, pp. 87–163, Pergamon Press, Oxford.
Sunarjo, P. I., 1985. Phytochemical studies of quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides) and tulip tree (Liriodendron tulipifera) leaves and metabolism of precocene II in rats via the mercapturic acid pathway, Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Wisconsin, Madison.
Sunarjo, P. I., and M. T. S. Hsia, 1984. Bioactive components of quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides) and tulip tree (Liriodendron tulipfera) leaves against southern armyworm larvae (Spodoptera eridania), Abstract No. 108, Div. Pesticide Chem., 188th Amer. Chem. Soc. National Meeting, Philadelphia, Aug. 26–31.
Tabashnik, B. E., 1983. Host range evolution: The shift from native legumes to alfalfa by the butterfly Colias philodice eripyle, Evolution, 37:150–152.
Taylor, W. I., 1962. The structure and synthesis of liriodenine, a new type of isoquinoline alkaloid, Tetrahedron Letters, 14:42–45.
Thieme, H., and R. Benecke, 1971. Glycosides of native or cultivated central European Populus species and phenol glycosides of Salicaceae, Pharmazi, 25:780–788.
Waldbauer, G. P., 1968. The consumption and utilization of food by insects, Adv. Insect Physiol., 5:229–289.
Watt, W. B., 1977. Adaptation at specific loci. I. Natural selection on phosphoglucose isomerase of Colias butterflies: biochemical and population aspects, Genetics, 87:177–194.
Watt, W. B., 1985. Bioenergetics and evolutionary genetics: opportunities for new synthesis, Am. Nat., 125:118–143.
Whitham, T. G., A. G. Williams and A. M. Robinson, 1984. The variation principal: Individual plants as temporal and spatial mosaics of resistance to rapidly evolving pests, in: “A New Ecology: Novel Approaches to Interactive Systems”, P.W. Price, C.N. Slobodchikoff, and W.S. Gaud, eds., pp. 15–51, J. Wiley &Sons, New York.
Zucker, W. V., 1982. How aphids choose leaves: the roles of phenolics in host selection by a galling aphid, Ecology, 63:972–981.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1986 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Scriber, J.M. (1986). Allelochemicals and Alimentary Ecology: Heterosis in a Hybrid Zone?. In: Brattsten, L.B., Ahmad, S. (eds) Molecular Aspects of Insect-Plant Associations. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1865-1_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1865-1_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9040-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-1865-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive