Skip to main content

Application of Immunoaffinity Chromatography to the Purification of Polypeptides for Microsequence Analysis

  • Chapter
Proteins
  • 254 Accesses

Abstract

Recent advances in the micropurification of polypeptides for structural analysis have centered upon individual improvements in the areas of HPLC (microbore), electrophoresis (electroblot) and bioaffinity chromatography (monoclonal antibody-immunoaffinity). With the advent of monoclonal antibody technology, immunoaffinity chromatography is rapidly becoming the most powerful single separation method for the complete, rapid purification of a protein of interest from complex mixtures of polypeptides. The numerous advantages of this method include its selectivity and the ability to efficiently recover polypeptides, which exist in trace concentrations, from crude cell lysates. Through the judicious selection of buffer and elution conditions, immunoaffinity techniques can often be linked with other micropurification methods such as SDS-PAGE and/or HPLC to eliminate intermediate handling steps and thus streamline overall purification schemes. This report will focus on pertinent aspects of optimization in the preparation and use of immunoaffinity columns for the microscale purification of polypeptides for microstructural analysis. Preferred methods for the selection and purification of monoclonal antibodies will be outlined in addition to an evaluation of immobilization methods. Several successful application of monoclonal immunoaffinity chromatography to the purification of polypeptides for microsequence analysis will be also be included.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. P. Cuatrecasas and C.B. Anfinsen (1971) in Meth. in Enzymology 22, 345–378.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. G. Kohler and C. Milstein (1975) Nature 256, 495–497.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. E. Engvall and P. Perlmann (1971) Immunochem. 8, 871–874.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. S.W. Kessler (1975) J. Immunol. 115, 1617–1624.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. W.N. Burnett (1981) Anal. Biochem. 112, 195–203.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. J.J. LfItalien, in J. Shively (Editor), Methods of Protein Micro-Characterization, Humana Press, Clifton, N.J., 1986. Ch. 10, pp. 279–314.

    Google Scholar 

  7. C.C. Patrick and G. Virella (1978) Immunochem 15, 137–139.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. M.R. Mackenzie, N.L. Warner, and G.F. Mitchell (1978) J. Immunol. 120, 1493–1496.

    Google Scholar 

  9. H. Juarez-Salinas, S. Engelhorn, W.L. Bigbee, M.A. Lowry and L.H. Stanker (1984) Bio Techniques 2, 164–169.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M.J. Gemski, B.P. Doctor, M.K. Gentry, M.G. Pluskal and M.P. Strickler (1985) Bio Techniques 3, 378–384.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Bio-Rad Bulletin 1085. Activated Affinity Supports:Affi-Gel 10 and 15 (1982) Bio-Rad Laboratories.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R.M. Hewick, M.W. Hunkapiller, L.E. Hood, and W.J. Dreyer, (1981), J. Biol. Chem. 256, 7990–7997.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. J.J. L’Italien and R.A. Laursen (1981) J. Biol. Chem. 256, 8092–8101.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. In Affinity Chromatography, Principles and Methods Pharmacia Ljungfortagan AB, Orebro, Sweden, 1983, pp 48–57.

    Google Scholar 

  15. U.K. Laemmli, (1970) Nature (London), 227, 680–685.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. T.E. Zamb, (1985) in preparation.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

L’Italien, J.J. (1987). Application of Immunoaffinity Chromatography to the Purification of Polypeptides for Microsequence Analysis. In: L’Italien, J.J. (eds) Proteins. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1787-6_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1787-6_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9001-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-1787-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics