The Biology of Oxygen Radicals: Threats and Defenses
Chapter
- 4 Citations
- 53 Downloads
Abstract
Ground state dioxygen is predisposed to reduction by a univalent pathway which entails the formation of the reactive intermediates O2 -, H2O2, and HO·. These species are produced during the passage of ionizing radiation through aerated aqueous solutions. Indeed, the superoxide radical (O2 -) and the hydroxyl radical (HO·) were first identified by radiation chemists and have been extensively studied by the technique of pulse radiolysis (1,2).
Keywords
Lactobacillus Plantarum Pulse Radiolysis Alkyl Hydroperoxide Aerate Aqueous Solution Xanthine Oxidase Reaction
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- 1.Czapski, G. Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 22: 171–208, 1971.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 2.Czapski, G. Meth. Enzymol. 105: 209–214, 1984.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 3.Babior, B. Blood 64: 959–966, 1984.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 4.Samuni, A., Chevion, M., and Czapski, G. Radiat. Res. 99: 562–572, 1984.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 5.Girotti, A. W., and Thomas, J.P. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 118: 474–480, 1984.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 6.Mello Filho, A. C, and Meneghini, R. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 781: 56–63, 1984.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 7.Gutteridge, J. M. Biochem. J. 224: 761–767, 1984.PubMedCentralPubMedGoogle Scholar
- 8.Fridovich, I. Arch Biochem Biophys 247: 1–11, 1986.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 9.Hodgson, E. K., and Fridovich, I. Arch Biochem Biophys. 172: 202–205, 1976.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 10.Nagano, T., and Fridovich, I. Photochem. Photobiol. 41: 33–37, 1985.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 11.Puget, K., and Michelson, A. M. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 58: 830–838, 1974.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 12.Steffens, G. J., Bannister, J. V., Bannister, W. H., Flohe, L., Gunzler, W. A., Kim, S. M., and Otting, F. Hoppe Seylers Z. Physiol. Chem. 364: 675–690, 1983.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 13.Dunlop, P. V., and Steinman, H. M. J. Bacteriol. 165: 393–398, 1986.Google Scholar
- 14.Steinman, H. M. J. Biol. Chem. 257: 10283–10293, 1982.Google Scholar
- 15.Steinman, H. M. J. Bacteriol. 162: 1255–1260, 1985.PubMedCentralPubMedGoogle Scholar
- 16.Marklund, S. L. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., USA 79: 7634–7638, 1982.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 17.Steinman, H. M. In: Superoxide Dismutase (Ed. L. W. Oberley), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla., 1982, pp. 11–68.Google Scholar
- 18.Moody, C. S., and Hassan, H. M. J. Biol. Chem. 259: 12821–12825, 1984.Google Scholar
- 19.Archibald, F. S., and Fridovich, I. J. Bacteriol. 146: 928–936, 1981.PubMedCentralPubMedGoogle Scholar
- 20.Lynch, R. E., and Cole, B. C. Biochim. Biophys. Res. Commun. 96: 98–105, 1980.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 21.Archibald, F. S., and Duong, M. N. Infect. Immun. 51: 631–641, 1986.PubMedCentralPubMedGoogle Scholar
- 22.Archibald, F. S., and Fridovich, I. J. Bacteriol. 145: 442–451, 1981.PubMedCentralPubMedGoogle Scholar
- 23.Odajima, T., and Yamazaki, I. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 284: 355–359, 1972PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 24.Rister, M., and Baehner, R. L. J. Clin. Invest. 58: 1174–1184.Google Scholar
- 25.Kono, Y., and Fridovich, I. J. Biol. Chem. 257: 5751–5754, 1982.Google Scholar
- 26.Kono, Y., and Fridovich, I. J. Biol. Chem. 258: 13646–13648, 1983.Google Scholar
- 27.Blum, J., and Fridovich, I. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 240: 500–508, 1985.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 28.Aust, S. D., and White, B. C. Adv. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 1: 1–17, 1985.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 29.Bielski, B. H. J., Arudi, R. L., and Sutherland, M. W. J. Biol. Chem. 258: 4759–4761, 1983.Google Scholar
- 30.Mashino, T., and Fridovich, I. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 254: in press, 1987.Google Scholar
- 31.Green, S., and Mazur, A. J. Biol. Chem. 227: 653–658, 1957.Google Scholar
- 32.Williams, D. M., Lee, G. R., and Cartwright, G. E. J. Clin. Invest. 53: 665–667, 1974.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 33.Biemond, P., van Fijt, H. G., Swaak, A. J., and Koster, J. F. J. Clin. Invest. 73: 1576–1579, 1984.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 34.Thomas, C. E., and Aust, S. D. J. Free Rad Biol. Med. 1: 293–300, 1985.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 35.Darr, D., and Fridovich, I. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 232: 562–565, 1984.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 36.Liochev, S., and Fridovich, I. J. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 1: 287–292, 1986.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 37.Liochev, S., and Fridovich, I. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 250: 139–145, 1986.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 38.Liochev, S., and Fridovich, I. Biochim. Biophys. Acta in press, 1987.Google Scholar
- 39.Bielski, B. H. J., and Chan, P. C. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 100: 1920–1921, 1978.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 40.Archibald, F. S., and Fridovich, I. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 214: 452–463, 1982.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 41.Kitzler, J., and Fridovich, I. J. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 2, 245–248, 1987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 42.Brown, O. R., and Scither, R. L. Fund. Appl. Toxicol. 3: 209–214, 1983.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 43.Kuo, C. F., Mashino, T., and Fridovich, I. J. Biol. Chem., in press, 1987.Google Scholar
- 44.Moody, C. S., and Hassan, H. M. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., USA 79: 2855–2859, 1982.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 45.Farr, S. B., D’Ari, R., and Touati, D. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 83: 8268–8272, 1986.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 46.Rosen, G. M. Barker, M. J., and Rauckman, E. J. J. Biol. Chem. 258: 4725–2228, 1983.Google Scholar
- 47.Freeman, B. A., Rosen, G. M., and Barber, M. J. J. Biol. Chem. 261: 6590–6593, 1986.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 48.Rabinowitch, H. D., Privalle, C. T., and Fridovich, I. J. Free Rad. Biol. Med., in press, 1987.Google Scholar
- 49.Fridovich, I. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 247: 1–11, 1986.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 50.Fridovich, I. Adv. Enzymol. 58: 61–97, 1986.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 51.Taylor, A. E., Matalon, S., and Ward, P., eds. Physiology of Oxygen Radicals, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1986.Google Scholar
- 52.Weiss, S. J. Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl. 548, 9–37, 1986.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 53.Sies, H., ed., Oxidative Stress, Academic Press, New York, 1985.Google Scholar
- 54.Granger, D. N., Hollworth, M. E., and Parks, D. A. Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl. 548: 47–63, 1986.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 55.McCord, J. M. Adv. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 2: 325–345, 1986.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Copyright information
© Kluwer Academic Publishers 1988