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Does fatty acid-binding protein play a role in fatty acid transport?

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Lipid Metabolism in Normoxic and Ischemic Heart

Part of the book series: Developments in Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry ((DMCB,volume 5))

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Summary

The possible property of fatty acid-binding proteins (FABPs) to transport fatty acid was investigated in various model systems with FABP preparations from liver and heart. An effect of FABP, however, was not detectable with a combination of oleic acid-loaded mitochondria and vesicles or liposomes due to the rapid spontaneous transfer. Therefore, the mitochondria were separated from the vesicles in an equilibrium dialysis cell. The spontaneous fatty acid transfer was much lower and addition of FABP resulted in an increase of fatty acid transport. Oleic acid was withdrawn from different types of monolayers by FABP with rates up to 10%/min. When two separate monolayers were used, FABP increased fatty acid transfer between these monolayers and an equilibrium was reached.

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Abbreviations

FABP(s):

fatty acid-binding protein(s)

PC:

phosphatidylcholine

PS:

phosphatidylserine

PE:

phosphatidylethanolamine

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© 1989 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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Peeters, R.A., Veerkamp, J.H. (1989). Does fatty acid-binding protein play a role in fatty acid transport?. In: Van Der Vusse, G.J. (eds) Lipid Metabolism in Normoxic and Ischemic Heart. Developments in Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, vol 5. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1611-4_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1611-4_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8891-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-1611-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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