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Part of the book series: Developments in Cardiovascular Medicine ((DICM,volume 112))

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Abstract

Ambulatory monitoring of the blood pressure (BP) is a noninvasive clinical tool used in conjunction with mercury column sphygmomanometry that enables BP measurements outside of the medical care environment. During the past 20 years, automatic portable recorders have been developed which have greatly aided in assessing blood pressure during the day and night (1–3). There are a number of advantages of automatic ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) over casual (or office) measurements in clinical hypertension research. The basis for the use of ABPM in place of or addition to the conventional clinic blood pressure (casual BP) is that numerous measurements over the day and night are more representative of both the directly-measured BP of an individual and the indexes of target organ damage associated with hypertension (4–6).

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© 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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White, W.B. (1990). Is Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Required to Define the Hypertensive Patient and to Detect Efficacy?. In: Morganroth, J., Moore, E.N. (eds) Use and Approval of Antihypertensive Agents and Surrogate Endpoints for the Approval of Drugs Affecting Antiarrhythmic Heart Failure and Hypolipidemia. Developments in Cardiovascular Medicine, vol 112. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1505-6_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1505-6_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8809-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-1505-6

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