Abstract
Several studies, previously performed in isolated human myocardium, indicated that contractile force development is similar in failing and nonfailing myocardium at low rates of stimulation [1–4]. Accordingly, it was suggested that impaired diastolic relaxation, rather than reduced systolic force development, may be the main pathologic finding in human heart failure [4]. More recently, however, it was observed that the appearence of a contractile deficit in failing compared with nonfailing human myocardium depends on the rate of stimulation, and that contractile force development of failing myocardium is considerably reduced at higher frequencies [5–7].
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Hasenfuss, G. et al. (1995). Relationship Between Myocardial Function and Expression of Calcium Cycling Proteins in Nonfailing and Failing Human Myocardium. In: Dhalla, N.S., Pierce, G.N., Panagia, V., Beamish, R.E. (eds) Heart Hypertrophy and Failure. Developments in Cardiovascular Medicine, vol 169. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1237-6_9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1237-6_9
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