Abstract
A quantum mechanical study of a simple two dimensional problem identifies lines in coordinate space about which the probability densities are localized. These lines in general do not correspond to extrema in the system’s static potential energy surface. The subject of this study has been the hydrogen atom in externally applied parallel electric and magnetic fields. Probability density plots of eigenstates, in which the electron experiences comparable influences from all three fields: Coulomb, electric and magnetic are each found to display a localization at a polar angle related to an invariant previously obtained in a classical study of the problem. The line about which localization occurs is found to vary with energy.
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© 1988 Plenum Press, New York
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Bivona, S., O’Mahony, P.F., Taylor, K.T. (1988). Wavefunction Localization for the Hydrogen Atom in Parallel External Electric and Magnetic Fields. In: Taylor, K.T., Nayfeh, M.H., Clark, C.W. (eds) Atomic Spectra and Collisions in External Fields. Physics of Atoms and Molecules. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1061-7_21
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1061-7_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
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