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Alkane Storage Disease (Very Long Chain N-Alkanes): An Original Type of Lipid Storage of Dietary Origin from Plant Wax Hydrocarbons

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Lipid Storage Disorders

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSA,volume 150))

Abstract

We have recently reported a unique case of a new type of lipid storage disorder (Duboucher et al., 1986; Rocchiccioli et al., 1987) which we have named Alkane Storage Disease. This novel human morbid entity is characterized by the visceral accumulation of odd-numbered long chain n-alkanes. These alkanes are characteristic of vegetal cuticular waxes and differ from those present in mineral oil paraffin (Lester, 1979; Levade et al., 1987). The nature of the stored compounds, their visceral distribution and the clinical anamnesis strongly suggest a dietary origin. We also discuss the hypothetical metabolic defect which may cause the n-alkane accumulation and the pathophysiological mechanism explaining their tissular distribution.

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© 1988 Plenum Press, New York

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Duboucher, C., Rocchiccioli, F., Nègre, A., Lageron, A., Salvayre, R. (1988). Alkane Storage Disease (Very Long Chain N-Alkanes): An Original Type of Lipid Storage of Dietary Origin from Plant Wax Hydrocarbons. In: Salvayre, R., Douste-Blazy, L., Gatt, S. (eds) Lipid Storage Disorders. NATO ASI Series, vol 150. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1029-7_56

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1029-7_56

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8300-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-1029-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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