Abstract
Autism is a rare disorder (2–4 cases per 10,000) but a serious one. The diagnosis of autism remains a clinical one. The criteria for diagnosis are not uniformly agreed upon and there is no one pathognomonic clinical feature. Thus, the situation is rather like that for Tourette disease or, for that matter, common migraine. Nonetheless, there are certain features without which the diagnosis should not be made, namely, it is a disorder that affects multiple brain-related functions and abnormalities are present on examination that are not normal for any stage of development. There is a distortion, not merely a delay, in development.
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© 1988 Plenum Publishing Corporation
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Rosman, N.P. (1988). Neurologic Aspects of Autism and Rett Syndrome. In: Gottlieb, M.I., Williams, J.E. (eds) Developmental-Behavioral Disorders. Critical Issues in Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0939-0_20
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0939-0_20
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8255-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0939-0
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