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Fibronectin and Its Relation to Cellular Structure and Behavior

  • Chapter
Cell Biology of Extracellular Matrix

Abstract

Apart from proteoglycans and collagens, the best understood constituent of the extracellular matrix is fibronectin, a large glycoprotein. The structural properties of fibronectin are reviewed in Chapter 4 as well as in several recent reviews (Mosher, 1980; Yamada et al., 1980; Hynes, 1981). In this chapter we will be concerned with functional aspects of the interaction of fibronectin with cells. Current research reviewed here and in Chapter 4 places fibronectin at the interface between cells and the matrix and implicates it in several features of cellular behavior. Because almost all the information concerning functions of fibronectin comes from studies in vitro, this chapter will discuss first the distribution of fibronectin in cell culture and its effects on cellular functions in vitro. We will then consider the distribution of fibronectin in vivo and end with a rather speculative discussion of the possible functions of fibronectin in vivo.

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Hynes, R.O. (1981). Fibronectin and Its Relation to Cellular Structure and Behavior. In: Hay, E.D. (eds) Cell Biology of Extracellular Matrix. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0881-2_11

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