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Mechanisms of MPP+ Neurotoxicity: Oxyradical and Mitochondrial Inhibition Hypotheses

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Abstract

Recent studies demonstrate that 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) is selectively toxic to dopaminergic (DA) neurons. Investigations suggest that this selectivity results primarily from the affinity of MPP+ for the dopamine reuptake system which results in preferential accumulation of the toxin within the terminals of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic (DA) system (Javitch and Snyder, 1985;Pileblad and Carlssen, 1985; Mayer et al. 1986).

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© 1988 Plenum Press, New York

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Sanchez-Ramos, J.R., Hefti, F., Hollinden, G.E., Sick, T.J., Rosenthal, M. (1988). Mechanisms of MPP+ Neurotoxicity: Oxyradical and Mitochondrial Inhibition Hypotheses. In: Hefti, F., Weiner, W.J. (eds) Progress in Parkinson Research. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0759-4_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0759-4_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8068-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0759-4

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