Abstract
PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) are widely used in the electrical industry because they have definite advantages over mineral oil, which used to be the standard insulating fluid for electrical equipment. However, since PCBs tend to be non-biodegradable and to accumulate in the tissues of living organisms, most industrialized countries have prohibited the sale of electrical equipment (transformers and capacitors, both new and used) containing this chemical. Two problems now remain: what to use instead of PCBs, and how to dispose of PCBs in a way that does not harm the environment.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
A. FOURNIE: L’accident de Reims, RGE 1/86, January 1986.
IEC Publication 296: Specification for unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and switchgear.
IEC Publication 588: Askarels for transformers and capacitors. IEC Publication 588–5 and 588–6: Askarels for transformers and capacitors.
B. FALLOU, J. PERRET, J. SAMAT, P. VUARCHEX: CIGRE 1986 (15–10) Évolution des critères de sélection des liquides isolants.
IEC Publication 628: Gassing of cable and capacitor insulating oils under electrical stress and ionization.
UTE draft standard C 27–100: Classification des diélectriques liquides d’après leur comportement au feu.
Factory Mutual Research, approval standard: “Less flammable transformer fluids,” May 30, 1979.
Rhône Poulenc internal study.
Ph. MALLET, LCIE Internal Report, October 1985.
UTE draft standard C 20–453.
Official Journal of the European Communities L 251, 27th year, September 19, 1984.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1988 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Carballeira, M. (1988). A Critical Review of Selection Criteria for PCBs Replacement Liquids in Power Apparatus. In: Crine, JP. (eds) Hazards, Decontamination, and Replacement of PCB. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0747-1_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0747-1_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8062-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0747-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive