Abstract
Within the term dysproteinemia are included a number of diseases characterized by B-cell proliferation with cell secretion of immunoglobulins (Ig) detected in the serum and/or urine. The two main diseases in this group are multiple myeloma and Waldenström’s disease. In AL amyloidosis, the amyloid substance is derived from Ig light chains. Frequently monoclonal Ig component or light chains (also called Bence Jones proteins, BJP) are found in the serum or urine. Other chemical types of amyloid substances have been identified and have been shown to derive from (or be associated with) serum components [serum A amyloid (SAA), protein, prealbumin or beta2 microglobulin; see below]. Some considerations on the management of amyloidosis have therefore been included in this chapter.
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Ganeval, D., Grünfeld, JP. (1991). Renal Involvement in Dysproteinemias. In: Suki, W.N., Massry, S.G. (eds) Therapy of Renal Diseases and Related Disorders. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0689-4_30
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