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Arterial Line Filtration Reduces Microembolism and Significantly Improves Neuropsychological Outcome in Coronary Artery Surgery

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Impact of Cardiac Surgery on the Quality of Life

Abstract

From the earliest days of cardiac surgery there has been acute awareness of the possible damage that might be done to the brain. Henry Souttar was amongst the first to operate on the heart 1] in 1925. He saw the opportunity for surgical help and argued that valvular disease of the heart was “to a large extent mechanical, and as such should already be within the scope of surgery were it not for the extraordinary nature of the conditions under which the problems must be attacked.” It was thirty years before the development of the heart/lung machine so he had to operate on the heart while it was closed and beating “in view of the extreme danger to the brain from even the shortest check to its blood supply.” In a statement in that paper he showed remarkable foresight when he said: “We are, however, of the opinion that these conditions are mechanical, and that apart from them the heart is as amenable to surgical treatment as any other organ.”

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© 1990 Plenum Press, New York

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Treasure, T. et al. (1990). Arterial Line Filtration Reduces Microembolism and Significantly Improves Neuropsychological Outcome in Coronary Artery Surgery. In: Willner, A.E., Rodewald, G. (eds) Impact of Cardiac Surgery on the Quality of Life. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0647-4_40

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0647-4_40

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7908-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0647-4

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