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Ecological Impact of Syntrophic Alcohol and Fatty Acid Oxidation

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Microbiology and Biochemistry of Strict Anaerobes Involved in Interspecies Hydrogen Transfer

Part of the book series: Federation of European Microbiological Societies Symposium Series ((FEMS,volume 54))

Abstract

Interspecies electron transfer is irrefutable associated with methanogenic environments. Methanogens can only to use a very limited range of substrates and therefore acetogens are required for the conversion of reduced organic fermentation products (ethanol, lactate, propionate, butyrate etc.) to methanogenic substrates. The activity of methanogens affects the metabolism of both fermentative and acetogenic bacteria. Fermentative organisms which can dispose part of the reducing equivalents as molecular hydrogen, form more oxidized and less reduced organic products in the presence of hydrogen-consuming methanogens. On the other hand the degradation of such reduced organic compounds is obligately linked with methanogenesis.

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  1. Department of Microbiology, Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 7603 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands

    Alfons J. M. Stams & Alexander J. B. Zehnder

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  1. Alfons J. M. Stams
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  2. Alexander J. B. Zehnder
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  1. Laboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne, CNRS, Marseille, France

    Jean-Pierre Bélaich  & Mireille Bruschi  & 

  2. ORSTOM, Université de Provence, Marseille, France

    Jean-Louis Garcia

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Stams, A.J.M., Zehnder, A.J.B. (1990). Ecological Impact of Syntrophic Alcohol and Fatty Acid Oxidation. In: Bélaich, JP., Bruschi, M., Garcia, JL. (eds) Microbiology and Biochemistry of Strict Anaerobes Involved in Interspecies Hydrogen Transfer. Federation of European Microbiological Societies Symposium Series, vol 54. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0613-9_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0613-9_7

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