Abstract
One of the main motivations for carrying out research in heavy-ion collisions is to create nuclear matter at various densities and excitation energies in order to map out the nuclear phase diagram. The normal nuclei have a density of ρ 0 = 0.16 fm-3 and is at zero temperature. To extend beyond this requires the compression and deposition of energy in the nuclear matter. Experiments carried out so far indicate that heavy-ion collisions indeed offer such a possibility. Depending on the incident energy per nucleon in the collision, differernt regions of the nuclear phase diagram can be probed.
Work supported in part by NSF Grant No. PHY-8608149 and the Robert A. Welch Foundation Grant No. A-1110
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Ko, C.M., Li, Q., Wu, J.Q., Xia, L.H. (1989). Relativistic Vlasov-Uehling-Uhlenbeck Model for High-Energy Heavy-Ion Collisions. In: Greiner, W., Stöcker, H. (eds) The Nuclear Equation of State. NATO ASI Series, vol 216a. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0583-5_22
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0583-5_22
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