Abstract
Peroxisomes (microbodies; microperoxisomes), were first described morphologically by Rhodin (1) in 1954 and characterized biochemically by De Duve and coworkers (2) in the early 1960’s. They are defined as intracellular organelles bounded by a single membrane and containing catalase and H202-producing oxidases. This definition emphasizes the oxidative functions of peroxisomes. However, the peroxisome is a highly versatile organelle. While oxidative processes are certainly a characteristic feature of the metabolic pathways in which peroxisomes participate other types of reactions, too, occur in peroxisomes.
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Wiemer, E.A.C. et al. (1989). Functions, Biogenesis and Pathology of Peroxisomes in Man. In: Tager, J.M., Azzi, A., Papa, S., Guerrieri, F. (eds) Organelles in Eukaryotic Cells. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0545-3_3
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