Skip to main content

Itinerant Magnetism of (001) Surfaces of Random Nickel—Copper and Iron—Vanadium Alloys

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSB,volume 355))

Abstract

Itinerant magnetism of surfaces of transition metals represents an important and interesting field benefiting from recent progress in sample preparation techniques as well as from modern methods of electronic structure calculations of ground state properties. The latter are based on the local spin density approximation (LSDA) and provide both parameter-free explanations of experimental results and predictions of new phenomena. Systematic ab-initio investigations1 of low-index transition metal surfaces revealed surface enhancement of local magnetic moments of magnetic 3d metals (Fe, Co, Ni, Cr) which is due to reduced coordination. Special attention was paid to further transition elements (especially to V, Rh, and Pd) which were supposed to exhibit surface magnetism of a non-magnetic bulk metal.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. A.J. Freeman and R. Wu, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 100, 497 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. P.H. Dederichs, R. Zeller, H. Akai, and H. Ebert, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 100, 241 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Crampin, R. Monnier, T. Schulthess, G.H. Schadler, and D.D. Vvedensky, Phys. Rev. B 45, 464 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. D.D. Johnson, F.J. Pinski, and J.B. Staunton, J. Appl. Phys. 61, 3715 (1987).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. J. Kudrnovský, I. Turek, V. Drchal, and M. Šob, these Proceedings.

    Google Scholar 

  6. S.H. Vosko, L. Wilk, and M. Nusair, Can. J. Phys. 58, 1200 (1980).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Pasturel, V. Drchal, J. Kudrnovský, and P. Weinberger, Phys. Rev. B 48, 2704 (1993).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. R.A. Medina and J.W. Cable, Phys. Rev. B 15, 1539 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. Tersoff and L.M. Falicov, Phys. Rev. B 25, 4937 (1982).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. I. Turek, J. Kudrnovský, V. Drchal, and P. Weinberger, Phys. Rev. B 49, 3352 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. I. Mirebeau, G. Parette, and J.W. Cable, J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. 17, 191 (1987).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. D.J. Lam, D.O. van Ostenburg, M.V. Nevitt, H.D. Trapp, and D.W. Pracht, Phys. Rev. 131, 1428 (1963).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. S. Ohnishi, C.L. Fu, and A.J. Freeman, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 50, 161 (1985).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. C. Rau, C. Liu, A. Schmalzbauer, and G. Xing, Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 2311 (1986).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. V.L. Moruzzi and P.M. Marcus, Phys. Rev. B 45, 2934 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Turek, I., Kudrnovský, J., Šob, M., Drchal, V. (1996). Itinerant Magnetism of (001) Surfaces of Random Nickel—Copper and Iron—Vanadium Alloys. In: Gonis, A., Turchi, P.E.A., Kudrnovský, J. (eds) Stability of Materials. NATO ASI Series, vol 355. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0385-5_36

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0385-5_36

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-8028-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0385-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics