Abstract
The estimation of smooth velocity fields from sequences of images is of great interest in many domains in natural sciences such as meteorology and physical oceanography. We suggest a model, which is a discretization of the continuity equation. We assume absence of divergence. This property is preserved in our discretization. Because we deal with an errors-in-variables phenomenon, we use a penalized least squares method to estimate the displacement field. The penalty term includes a difference-based estimate of noise variance.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aggarwal, J.K. and N. Nandhakumar (1988). On the computation from sequences of images—a review. Proceedings of the IEEE 76, 917–935.
Amit, Y., U. Grenander, and M. Piccioni (1991). Structural image restoration through deformable templates. Journal of the American Statistical Association 86, 376–387.
Arnold, V.I. (1989). Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics (2nd ed.), Volume 60 of Graduate Texts in Mathematics. New York: Springer.
Bannehr, L., M. Rohn, and C. Schnörr (1997). Ein Variationsprinzip zur Ableitung von Vektorfelden aus Satellitenbildfolgen in der Meteorologie. Annalen der Meteorologie 31.
Bannehr, L., M. Rohn, and G. Warnecke (1995). Determination of displacement vector fields from satellite image sequences. Advances in Space Research 16, (10)103–(10)106.
Bannehr, L., M. Rohn, and G. Warnecke (1996). A functional analytic method to derive displacement vector fields from satellite image sequences. International Journal of Remote Sensing 17, 383–392.
Berman, M., L.M. Bischof, S.J. Davies, A.A. Green, and M. Craig (1994). Estimating band-to-band misregistrations in aliased imagery. Graphical Models and Image Processing 56, 479–493.
Bojkov, R.D., L. Bishop, W.J. Hill, G.C. Reinsel, and G.C. Tiao (1990). A statistical trend analysis of revised Dobson total ozone data over the Northern Hemisphere. Journal of Geophysical Research 95, 9795–9807.
Brillinger, D.D. (1997). An application of statistics to meteorology: estimation of motion. In D. Pollard, E. Torgersen, and G. Yang (Eds.), Festschrift for Lucien Le Cam, pp. 93–105. New York: Springer.
Carroll, R.J., P. Hall, and D. Ruppert (1994). Estimation of lag in misre-gistered, averaged images. Journal of the American Statistical Association 89, 219–229.
Courant, R. and D. Hilbert (1968). Methoden der Mathematischen Physik. II, Volume 31 of Heidelberger Taschenbücher. Berlin: Springer.
Cressie, N.A.C. (1993). Statistics for Spatial Data (revised ed.). Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics: Applied Probability and Statistics. New York: Wiley.
Farman, J.C., B.G. Gardiner, and J.D. Shanklin (1985). Large losses of total ozone in Antarctica reveal seasonal C10x/NOx interaction. Nature 315, 207–210.
Gasser, T., L. Sroka, and C. Jennen-Steinmetz (1986). Residual variance and residual pattern in nonlinear regression. Biometrika 73, 625–633.
Gelpke, V.M. (1999). Estimation of Motion in Consecutive Images. Ph.D. thesis, ETH, Zürich.
Hall, P., J.W. Kay, and D.M. Titterington (1990). Asymptotically optimal difference-based estimation of variance in nonparametrie regression. Biometrika 77, 521–528.
Hall, P., J.W. Kay, and D.M. Titterington (1991). On estimation of noise variance in two-dimensional signal processing. Advances in Applied Probability 23, 476–495.
Heitz, F. and P. Bouthemy (1993). Multimodal estimation of discontinuous optical flow using Markov random fields. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 15, 1217–1232.
Herrmann, E., M.P. Wand, J. Engel, and T. Gasser (1995). A bandwidth selector for bivariate kernel regression. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B. Methodological 57, 171–180.
Holton, J.R. (1979). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology. New York: Academic Press.
Horn, B.K.P. and B.G. Schunck (1981). Determining optical flow. Artificial Intelligence 17, 185–203.
Kelly, K.A. (1989). An inverse model for near-surface velocity from infrared images. Journal of Physical Oceanography 19, 1845–1864.
Kelly, K.A. and P.T. Strub (1992). Comparison of velocity estimates from advanced very high resolution radiometer in the coastal transition zone. Journal of Geophysical Research 97, 9653–9668.
Konrad, J. and E. Dubois (1993). Bayesian estimation of motion vector fields. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 14, 910–927.
Leese, J.A., C.S. Novak, and B.B. Clark (1971). An automated technique for obtaining cloud motion from geosynchronous satellite data using cross correlation. Journal of Applied Meteorology 10, 118–132.
Nagel, H.H. and W. Enkelmann (1986). An investigation of smoothness constraints for the estimation of displacement vector fields from image sequences. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 8, 565–593.
Niu, X. and G.C. Tiao (1995). Modeling satellite ozone data. Journal of the American Statistical Association 90, 969–983.
O’Rourke, J. (1998). Computational Geometry in C (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Press, W.H., S.A. Teukolsky, W.T. Vetterling, and B. Flannery (1992). Numerical Recipes: The Art of Scientific Computing in C (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Schnörr, C. (1994). Segmentation of visual motion by minimizing convex non-quadratic functionals. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, Jerusalem, 1994, pp. 661–663. The International Association for Pattern Recognition.
Seifert, B., T. Gasser, and A. Wolf (1993). Nonparametric estimation of residual variance revisited. Biometrika 80, 373–383.
Tokmakian, R., P.T. Strub, and J. McClean-Padman (1990). Evaluation of the maximum cross-correlation method of estimating sea surface velocities from sequential satellite images. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 7, 852–865.
Wahl, D.D. and J.J. Simpson (1990). Physical processes affecting the objective determination of near-surface velocity from satellite data. Journal of Geophysical Research 95, 13511–13528.
Winkler, G. (1995). Image Analysis, Random Fields and Dynamic Monte Carlo Methods. A Mathematical Introduction, Volume 27 of Applications of Mathematics. Berlin: Springer.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Gelpke, V., Künsch, H.R. (2001). Estimation of Motion from Sequences of Images. In: Moore, M. (eds) Spatial Statistics: Methodological Aspects and Applications. Lecture Notes in Statistics, vol 159. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0147-9_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0147-9_7
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-95240-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0147-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive