Abstract
Development of techniques for the measurement and estimation of the vertical fluxes of momentum, heat and moisture over the ocean has been the subject of a number of experiments in the last 10 to 15 years. Interest in these studies was motivated by the importance of the fluxes in wave generation, ocean circulation, large scale atmosphere-ocean interactions and effects of turbulence on propagation of electromagnetic and optical radiation through the atmosphere.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bean, B.R., R. Gilmer, R. L. Grossman and R. McGavin (1972) J. Atmos. Sci. 29, 860–869.
Boston, N.E.J. and R.W. Burling (1972) J. Fluid Mech. 55, 473–492.
Champagne, F.H., C.A. Friehe, J. C. LaRue andJ.C. Wyngaard (1977) J. Atmos. Sci. 34, 515–530.
Coantic, M. and P. Bonmarin (1975) Atmos. Technol. 7, 72–79.
Deardorff, J. W. (1968) J. Geophys. Res. 73, 2549–2557.
Dreyer, G. (1974) Ph. D. Dissertation, University of California at San Diego.
Dunckel, M., L. Hasse, L. Krügermeyer, D. Schriever and J. Wucknitz (1974) Boundary-Lay er Meteor.6, 81–106.
Friehe, C.A., C.H. Gibson, F.H. Champagne and J. C. LaRue (1975) Atmos. Technol. 7, 15–23.
Friehe, C.A. andK.F. Schmitt (1976) J. Phys. Oceanogr. 6, 801–809.
Gibson, C.H., G. R. Stegen and R. B. Williams (1970) J. Fluid Mech. 41, 153–167.
Hicks, B.B. (1972) Boundary-Layer Meteor. 3 201–213.
Holmes, J.F. and J.F. O’Brien (1975) ISA Transactions 15, 372–377.
Hyson, P. and B.B. Hicks (1975) J. Appl. Meteor. 14, 301–307.
Kaimal, J.C. (1969) Radio Sci. 4, 1147–1153.
Kaimal, J.C. and D.A. Haugen (1969) J. Appl. Meteor. 8, 460–462.
Kaimal, J.C., J.C. Wyngaard, T. Izumi and O.R. Coté (1972) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 98, 563–589.
Leavitt, E. (1975) J. Phys. Oceanogr. 5, 157–163.
Lenschow, D.H. (1972) NCAR Technical Note, NCAR-TN/EDD 74, 39 pp.
Lumley, J.L. and H.A. Panofsky (1964) The Structure of Atmospheric Turbulence. New York, Interscience.
Mitsuta, Y., ed. (1971) Development of Sonic Anemometer-Thermometer and its Applications to the Study of Atmospheric Surface Layer (Final Report), Japan-U.S. Joint Study Group, WDD Technical Note No. 6, Kyoto, 250 pp.
Mitsuta, Y. and T. Fujitani (1974) Boundary-Layer Meteor. 6, 203–217.
Pond, S., G. T. Phelps, J.E. Paquin, G. McBean and R. W. Stewart (1971) J. Atmos. Sci. 28, 901–917.
Schacher, G. and C.W. Fairall (1976) Rev. Sci. Instrum. 47, 703–707.
Schmitt, K.F., C.A. Friehe and C.H. Gibson (1977a) Humidity sensitivity of atmospheric temperature sensors by salt contamination (to be published in Journal of Physical Oceanography).
Schmitt, K.F., C.A. Friehe and C.H. Gibson (1977b) Sea surface stress measurements (to be published).
Smith, S.D. (1974) Boundary-Layer Meteor. 3 235–255.
Smith, S.D. and E.G. Banke (1975) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 101, 665–673.
Stegen, G. R., C.H. Gibson and C.A. Friehe (1973) J. Phys. Oceanogr. 3, 86–92.
Wyngaard, J.C. (1973) Chapter 3 in Workshop on Micrometeorology, D.A. Haugen, ed., Boston, American Meteorological Society.
Wyngaard, J.C. and O. R. Coté (1971) J. Atmos. Sci. 28, 190–201.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1978 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Friehe, C.A., Gibson, C.H. (1978). Estimates of the Surface Fluxes Over the Ocean. In: Favre, A., Hasselmann, K. (eds) Turbulent Fluxes Through the Sea Surface, Wave Dynamics, and Prediction. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-9806-9_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-9806-9_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9808-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-9806-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive