Abstract
Laboratory experiments have been performed to explore the effects of interaction between surface waves and free convection. This work is an extension of an earlier set of experiments on high Rayleigh number (109) free convection in water. In particular the temperature drop across the thermal boundary for convection below a free upper surface was related to the net upward heat flux and a relation of the form
was found (Katsaros et al., 1977), where A is a constant.
Article Note
Contribution Number 451, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Chang, J. H. and R. N. Wagner, 1975: Laboratory measurements of surface temperature fluctuations induced by small amplitude surface waves. J. Geophys. Res., 80, 2677–2687.
Crapper, G. D. 1957: An exact solution for progressive capillary waves of arbitrary amplitude. J. Fluid Mech., 2, 532–540.
Hill, R. H., 1970: Laboratory measurements of heat transfer, wind velocity, profiles and temperature structure at an air/water interface. Naval Res. Rept., 7212, pp. 31.
Katsaros, K. B., W. T. Liu, J. A. Businger and J. E. Tillman, 1977: Heat transport and thermal structure in the interfacial boundary layer measure in an open tank of water in turbulent free convection. J. Fluid Mech., (in press).
Kraus, E. G. 1972: Atmosphere-Ocean Interaction. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp, 275.
Maclntyre, F., 1971: Enhancement of gas transfer by interfacial ripples. Phys. Fluids, 14, 1596–1604.
O’Brien, E. E., 1967: On the flux of heat through laminar wavy liquid layers. J. Fluid Mech., 28, 295–303.
Witting, J., 1971: Effects of plane progressive irrotational waves on thermal boundary layers. J. Fuid Mech., 50, 321–334.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1978 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Katsaros, K.B., Shaw, W.J., Drummond, K. (1978). Laboratory Experiments on the Interaction Between Surface Waves and Free Convection in Water. In: Favre, A., Hasselmann, K. (eds) Turbulent Fluxes Through the Sea Surface, Wave Dynamics, and Prediction. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-9806-9_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-9806-9_19
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9808-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-9806-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive