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Effect of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) and Gastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP) on Insulin and Glucagon Release by Perifused Newborn Rat Pancreas

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Abstract

The effect of porcine vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) and of gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) on insulin and glucagon secretion was studied using the perifused splenic portion of the 3 day-old rat pancreas. The B cells were markedly stimulated by glucagon (50 ng/ml) in the presence of glucose (16.7 mM), indicating that this preparation was suitable for testing the endocrine response to polypeptide hormone stimulation. VIP, at the concentration of 2 ng/ml, induced the release of insulin and glucagon in the presence of either 4 mM or 16.7 mM glucose. At high glucose concentration (16.7 mM), VIP was more effective at a concentration of 10 ng/ml than at a concentration of 2 ng/ml. However, at a concentration of 50 ng/ml, the effectiveness of VIP decreased sharply.

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Bataille, D., Jarrousse, C., Vauclin, N., Gespach, C., Rosselin, G. (1977). Effect of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) and Gastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP) on Insulin and Glucagon Release by Perifused Newborn Rat Pancreas. In: Foà, P.P., Bajaj, J.S., Foà, N.L. (eds) GLUCAGON: Its Role in Physiology and Clinical Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-6366-1_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-6366-1_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-6368-5

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