Skip to main content
Book cover

Primates pp 127–151Cite as

Southeast Asian Primates

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Proceedings in Life Sciences ((LIFE SCIENCES))

Abstract

The Oriental Region (or Indo-Malayan Realm) comprises four subregions: Indian, Indo-Chinese, Sundaic, and Wallacean (Fig. 9.1). The main subject of this paper is the Sundaic subregion: the Malay Peninsula and the islands of Borneo, Java, and Sumatra and their outliers; this is the wettest part of the region, and hence the part most densely forested. The evergreen rainforests here constitute ecosystems that are among the most complex in the world in terms of plant forms and species diversity, and of animal diversity and abundance. The conservation of these ecosystems is consequently complex, but their importance is global as well as local.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aken K, Kavanagh M (1983) Species conservation priorities in the tropical forests of Sarawak, Malaysia. In: Species conservation priorities in the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland, Switzerland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aldrich-Blake FPG (1980) bDng-tailed macaques. In: Chivers DJ (ed) Malayan forest primates. Plenum, New York, pp 147–165.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aveling R (1982) Orang utan conservation in Sumatra, by habitat protection and conservation education. In: de Boer LEM (ed) The orang utan: its biology and conservation. Dr W Junk, The Hague, pp 299–315.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barrett EBM (1984) The ecology of some nocturnal arboreal mammals in the rain forest of Peninsular Malaysia. Thesis, University of Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bennett EL (1984) The banded langur: ecology of a colobine in West Malaysian rainforest. Thesis, University of Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berenstain L (In press) Responses of long-tailed macaques to drought and fire in eastern Borneo. Bio tropica.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brandon-Jones D (1978) The evolution of recent Asian Colobinae. In: Chivers DJ, Joysey KA (eds) Recent advances in primatology, vol 3. Evolution. Academic, London, pp 323–325.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caldecott JO (1983) An ecological study of the pig-tailed macaque in Peninsular Malaysia. Thesis, University of Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caldecott JO (In press) Sexual behaviour, societies and the ecogeography of macaques. Anim Behav.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caldecott JO, Kavanagh M (1983) Guidelines for the use of translocation in the management of wild primate populations. Oryx 17: 135–139.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Caldecott DJ (1977) The lesser apes. In: Prince Rainier, Bourne GH (eds) Primate conservation. Academic, New York, pp 539–598.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chivers DJ (1984) Feeding and ranging: a summary. In: Preuschoft H, Chivers DJ, Brockelman WY, Creel N (eds) The lesser apes: evolutionary and behavioural biology. Edinburgh University Press, pp 267–281.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chivers DJ, Davies AG (1979) The abundance of primates in the Krau Game Reserve, Peninsular Malaysia. In: Marshall AG (ed) The abundance of mammals in Malesian rain forests. University of Hull, pp 9–32 ( Department of Geography, Misceli Series, no 22 ).

    Google Scholar 

  • Curtin SH (1980) Dusky and banded leaf monkeys. In: Chivers DJ (ed) Malayan forest primates. Plenum, New York, pp 107–145.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davies AG (1983) Distribution, abundance and conservation of simian primates in Borneo. In: Harper D (ed) Symposium on the conservation of primates and their habitats. University of Leicester, pp 122–148 (Vaughan Paper no 31 ).

    Google Scholar 

  • Davies AG (1984) An ecological study of the red leaf monkey (Presbytis rubicunda) in the dipterocarp forests of northern Borneo. Thesis, University of Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davies AG, Caldecott JO, Chivers DJ (1984) Natural foods as a guide to nutrition of Old World primates. In: UFAW (ed) Standards in laboratory animal management. Universities Federation for Animal Welfare, Potters Bar, England, pp 225–244.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fooden J (1980) Classification and distribution of living primates (Macaca Lacépède, 1799). In: Lindburg DG (ed) The macaques. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, PP 1–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Furtado JI (ed) (1980) Tropical ecology and development, proceedings of the Vth international symposium of tropical ecology, April 1979, Malaysia. The International Society of Tropical Ecology, Kuala Lumpur.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gittins SP (1980) A survey of the primates of Bangladesh. Project report to Forest Department, Bangladesh.

    Google Scholar 

  • Groves CP (1970) The forgotten leaf-eaters, and the phylogeny of the Colobinae. In: Napier JR, Napier PH (eds) Old World monkeys: evolution, systematics and behaviour. Academic, New York, pp 555–587.

    Google Scholar 

  • Groves CP (1971) Systematics of the genus Nycticebus. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Int Congr Primatol (Zurich, 1970 ). Karger, Basel, pp 44–53.

    Google Scholar 

  • Groves CP (1972) Systematics and phylogeny of gibbons. In: Rumbaugh DM (ed) Gibbon and siamang, vol 1. Karger, Basel, pp 1–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hladik CM, Chivers DJ (1978) Ecological factors and specific behavioural patterns determining primate diet. In: Chivers DJ, Herbert J (eds) Recent advances in primatology, vol 1. Behaviour. Academic, London, pp 433–444.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johns AD (1981) The effects of selective logging on the social structure of resident primates. Malays Appi Biol 10: 221–226.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johns AD (1983a) Selective logging and primates: an overview. In: Harper D (ed) Symposium on the conservation of primates and their habitats. University of Leicester, pp 86–100 (Vaughan Paper no 31 ).

    Google Scholar 

  • Johns AD (1983b) Ecological effects of selective logging in a West Malaysian rain-forest. Thesis, University of Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindburg DG (ed) (1980) The macaques: studies in ecology, behavior and evolution. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • MacKinnon JR (1974) The behaviour and ecology of wild orang-utans (Pongo pygmaeus). Anim Behav 22: 3–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MacKinnon JR, MacKinnon KS (1980) The behaviour of wild spectral tarsiers. Intern J Primatol 1: 361–379.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MacKinnon KS (1983) To determine population estimates of Macaca fascicularis (and other primates) and the feasibility of semi-wild breeding projects of this species. WHO Primate Resources Programme, feasibility study.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mah YL (1980) Ecology and behaviour of Macaca fascicularis. Thesis, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marsh CW (In press) A framework for primate conservation priorities in Asian moist tropical forests. In: Marsh CW, Mittermeier RA, Gartlan JS (eds) Conservation of primates and tropical forests. Allan R Liss, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marsh CW, Wilson WL (1981) A survey of primates in Peninsular Malaysian forests. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia and University of Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Medway Lord (1970) The monkeys of Sundaland. In: Napier JR, Napier PH (eds) Old World monkeys: evolution, systematics and behaviour. Academic, New York, pp 513–553.

    Google Scholar 

  • Medway Lord (1972) The Quaternary mammals of Malesia: a review. In: Ashton P, Ashton M (eds) The Quaternary era in Malesia, University of Hull, pp 63–83 ( Department of Geography, Miscell Series, no 13 ).

    Google Scholar 

  • Medway Lord, Wells DR (1971) Diversity and density of birds and mammals at Kuala Lompat, Pahang. Malay Nat J 24: 238–247.

    Google Scholar 

  • Myers N (1979) The sinking ark. Pergamon, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Myers N (1983) A wealth of wild species: storehouse for human welfare. Westview, Boulder, CO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pocock RI (1939) The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, vol I. Mammalia. Taylor and Francis, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Preuschoft H, Chivers DJ, Brockelman WY, Creel N (eds) (1984) The lesser apes: evolutionary and behavioural biology. Edinburgh University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prouty LA, Buchanan PD, Pollitzer WS, Mootnick AR (1983) Bunopithecus: a genus-level taxon for the hoolock gibbon (Hylobates hoolock). Amer J Primatol 5: 83–87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raemaekers JJ, Chivers DJ (1980) Socio-ecology of Malayan forest primates. In: Chivers DJ (ed) Malayan forest primates. Plenum, New York, pp 279–316.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rijksen HD (1978) A field study on Sumatran orang-utans (Pongopygmaeus abelii Lesson 1827): ecology, behaviour and conservation. H. Veeman and Zonen BV, Wageningen, The Netherlands.

    Google Scholar 

  • Verstappen HT (1975) On palaeoclimates and land form development in Malesia. In: Bart- stra G-J, Casparie WA (eds) Modern Quaternary research in South-east Asia. Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 3–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitmore TC (1975) Tropical rain forests of the Far East. Clarendon, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitten AJ (1980) The Kloss gibbon in Siberut rain forest. Thesis, University of Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson CC, Wilson WL (1975) The influences of selective logging on primates and some other animals in East Kalimantan. Folia Primatol 23: 245–274.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wrangham RW (1979) On the evolution of ape social systems. Soc Sci Infor 18: 335–368.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Y-Z, Wang S, Quan G-Q (1981) On the geographical distribution of primates in China. J Hum Evol 10: 215–226.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Chivers, D.J. (1986). Southeast Asian Primates. In: Benirschke, K. (eds) Primates. Proceedings in Life Sciences. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4918-4_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4918-4_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9360-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-4918-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics