Abstract
The absolute requirement for copper by many enzymes and biological processes has been well established. The low activity in vitro of many copper-requiring enzymes has been shown to be responsible for symptoms associated with copper deficiency. Among these are altered mental status due to changes in norepinephrine levels (dopamine β-hydroxylase)1, loss of hair pigmentation (tyrosinase)2, and reduced bone and artery competence (lysyl oxidase)3. In addition, the symptoms of copper deficiency include other manifestations of neurological dysfunction.4
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© 1987 The Humana Press Inc.
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Gibson, T.R., Glembotski, C.C. (1987). Copper-Dependent α-Amidation in the Synthesis of Neuroendocrine Peptide Hormones. In: Sorenson, J.R.J. (eds) Biology of Copper Complexes. Experimental Biology and Medicine, vol 16. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4584-1_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4584-1_8
Publisher Name: Humana Press
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