Skip to main content

An Overview of Mammalian Auditory Pathways with an Emphasis on Humans

  • Chapter
The Mammalian Auditory Pathway: Neuroanatomy

Part of the book series: Springer Handbook of Auditory Research ((SHAR,volume 1))

Abstract

This chapter provides a succinct description of the entire mammalian central auditory system—an overview, before we embark on the specific, highly detailed chapters which follow. It also emphasizes what is known of the structure of the human central auditory pathways, including how they arc similar and how dissimilar to those of other mammals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Adams JC (1986) Neuronal morphology in the human cochlear nucleus. Arch Otolaryngol-Head & Neck Surgery 112: 1253–1261.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bácsik RD, Strominger NL (1973) The cytoarchitecture of the human anteroventral cochlear nucleus. J Comp Neur 147: 281–290.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Boudreau JC, Tsuchitani C (1970) Cat superior olive S-segment cell discharge to tonal stimulation. In: Neff WD (ed) Contributions to Sensory Physiology, Vol. 4. New York: Academic Press, pp. 143–213.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brawer JR, Morest DK, Kane EC (1974) The neuronal architecture of the cochlear nucleus of the cat. J Comp Neur 155: 251–300.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brunso-Bechtold JK, Thompson GC, Masterton RB (1981) HRP study of the organization of auditory afferents ascending to central nucleus of inferior colliculus in cat. J Comp Neur 197: 705–722.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Campain R, Minckler J (1976) A note on the gross configuration of the human auditory cortex. Brain Lang 3: 318–323.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cant NB (1982) The fine structure of two types of stellate cells in the anterior division of the anteroventral cochlear nucleus of the cat. Neuroscience 6: 2643–2655.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Celesia GG (1976) Organization of auditory cortical areas in man. Brain 99: 403–413.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dublin WB (1974) Cytoarchitecture of the cochlear nuclei. Arch Otolaryngol 100: 355–359.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Erulkar SD (1972) Comparative aspects of spatial localization of sound. Physiol Rev 52: 236–360.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferraro JA, Minckler J (1977) The human lateral lemniscus and its nuclei. The human auditory pathways: A quantitative study. Brain Lang 4: 277–294.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Galaburda A, Sanides F (1980) Cytoarchitectonic organization of the human auditory cortex. J Comp Neur 190: 597–610.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Galaburda A, Sanides F, Geschwind N (1978) Human brain: Cytoarchitectonic left-right asymmetries in the temporal speech region. Arch Neur 35: 812–817.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Geniec P, Morest DK (1971) The neuronal architecture of the human posterior colliculus: A study with the Golgi method. Acta OtoLaryngol Suppl 295: 1–33.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Geschwind N (1970) The organization oflanguage and the brain. Science 170: 940–944.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Geschwind N, Levitsky W (1968) Human brain: Left-right asymmetries in temporal speech region. Science 161: 186–187.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Irving R, Harrisom JM (1967) The superior olivary complex and audition: A comparative study. J Comp Neur 130: 77–86.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jean-Baptiste M, Morest DK (1975) Transneuronal changes of synaptic endings and nuclear chromatin in the trapezoid body following ablations in cats. J Comp Neur 162: 111–133.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kiang NYS, Rho JM, Northrop CC, Liberman MC, Ryugo DK (1982) Hair-cell innervation by spiral ganglion cells in adult cats. Science 217: 175–177.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lorente de NOR (1933) Anatomy of the eighth nerve. III. General plan of structure of the primary cochlear nuclei. Laryngoscope 43: 327–350.

    Google Scholar 

  • Masterton B, Thompson GC, Bechtold JK, Robards MJ (1975) Neuroanatomical basis ofbinaural phase-difference analysis for sound localization: A comparative study. J Comp Physiol Psychol 89: 379–386.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moore JK (1987) The human auditory brain stem: A comparative view. Hear Res 29: 1–32.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moore JK, Osen KK (1979) The cochlear nuclei in man. Am J Anat 154: 393–417.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nadol Jr JB (1981) Reciprocal synapses at the base of outer hair cells in the organ of Corti of man. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 90: 12–17.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nadol Jr JB (1983a) Serial section reconstruction of the neural poles of hair cells in the human organ of Corti. I. Inner hair cells. Laryngoscope 93: 599–614.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nadol Jr JB (1983b) Serial section reconstruction of the neural poles of hair cells in the human organ of Corti. II. Outer hair cells. Laryngoscope 93: 780–791.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nadol Jr JB (1984) Incidence of reciprocal synapses on outer hair cells of the human organ of Corti. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 93: 247–250.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nadol Jr JB (1990) Synaptic morphology of inner and outer hair cells of the human organ of Corti. J Elect Micr Tech 15: 187 — 196.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nadol Jr JB, Burgess BJ, Reisser C (1990) Morphometric analysis of normal human spiral ganglion cells. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 99: 340–348.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Oliver DL, Morest DK (1984) The central nucleus of the inferior colliculus in the cat. J Comp Neur 222: 237–264.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Olszewski J, Baxter D (1954) Cytoarchitecture of the Human Brain Stem. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott Co., pp. 116–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Osen KK (1969) Cytoarchitecture of the cochlear nuclei in the cat. J Comp Neur 136: 453–484.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Richter E (1983) The ventral cochlear nucleus in human brains. Adv Oto-Rhino- Laryngol 31: 59–71.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Richter EA, Norris BE, Fullerton BC, Levine RA, Kiang NYS (1983) Is there a medial nucleus of the trapezoid body in humans? Am J Anat 168: 157–166.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ryugo DK, Fekete DM (1982) Morphology of primary axosomatic endings in the anteroventral cochlear nucleus of the cat: A study of the endbulbs of Held. J Comp Neur 210: 239–257.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sando I (1965) The anatomical interrelationships of the cochlear nerve fibers. Acta Otolaryngol 59: 417–436.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Seldon HL (1981a) Structure of the human auditory cortex. I. Cytoarchitectonics and dendritic distributions. Brain Res 229: 277–294.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Seldon HL (1981b) Structure of the human auditory cortex. II. Axon distributions and morphological correlates of speech perception. Brain Res 229: 295–310.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Smith CA, Takasaka T (1971) Auditory receptor organs of reptiles, birds, and mammals. In: NeffWD (ed) Contributions to Sensory Physiology, Vol. V. New York: Academic Press, pp. 129–178.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith PS, Rhode WS (1989) Structural and functional properties distinguish two types of multipolar cells in the ventral cochlear nucleus. J Comp Neur 282: 595–616.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Spoendlin H (1972) Innervation densities of the cochlea. Acta Otolaryngol 73: 235–248.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Strominger NL, Hurwitz JL (1976) Anatomical aspects of the superior olivary complex. J Comp Neur 170: 485–497.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Warr WB, Guinan Jr JJ (1979) Efferent innervation of the organ of Corti: Two separate systems. Brain Res 173: 152–155.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Webster DB (1971) Projection of the cochlea to cochlear nuclei in Merriam’s kangaroo rat. J Comp Neur 143: 323–340.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Webster DB, Trune DR (1982) Cochlear nuclear complex of mice. Am J Anat 163: 103–130.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Winer JA (1984) The human medial geniculate body. Hear Res 15: 225–247.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Winer JA (1985) The medial geniculate body of the cat. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol 86: 1–98.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Webster, D.B. (1992). An Overview of Mammalian Auditory Pathways with an Emphasis on Humans. In: Webster, D.B., Popper, A.N., Fay, R.R. (eds) The Mammalian Auditory Pathway: Neuroanatomy. Springer Handbook of Auditory Research, vol 1. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4416-5_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4416-5_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-387-97800-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-4416-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics