Skip to main content

DNA Typing of Biological Evidence Material

  • Chapter
Ancient DNA

Abstract

It has been amply demonstrated that DNA can persist in dried biological materials for many years, in some cases decades and centuries. The secret to this persistence is the absence of bulk water in such materials, for the most damaging mechanisms of DNA deterioration require water either as a reactant or as a medium. In the absence of water, the rates of microbial growth, enzymatic degradation, spontaneous hydrolysis, and other forms of chemical damage are greatly slowed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aasen E, Medrano JF (1990) Amplification of the ZFY and ZFX genes for sex identification in humans, cattle, sheep, and goats. Biotechnology 8:1279–1281

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Buoncristiani M, von Beroldingen C, Sensabaugh GF (1990) Effects of UV damage on DNA amplification by the polymerase chain reaction. In: Polesky HF, Mayr WR (eds) Advances in Forensic Haemogenetics, vol 3. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, pp. 151–153

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedberg EC (1985) DNA Repair. New York: WH Freeman

    Google Scholar 

  • Gill P, Jeffreys J, Werrett D (1985) Forensic application of DNA fingerprints. Nature 318:577–579

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Higuchi R, von Beroldingen C, Sensabaugh GF, Erlich H (1988) DNA typing from single hairs. Nature 332:543–546

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Igo-Kemenes T, Horz W, Zachau HG (1982) Chromatin. Annu Rev Biochem 51:89–121

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Irwin D, Kocher TD, Wilson AC (1991) Evolution of the cytochrome b gene in mammals. J Mol Evol 32:128–144

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pääbo S, Gifford JA, Wilson AC (1988) Mitochondrial DNA sequences from a 7000 year old brain. Nucl Acids Res 16:9775–9787

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds R, Sensabaugh GF, Blake ET (1991) Analysis of genetic markers in forensic DNA samples using the polymerase chain reaction. Anal Chem 63:2–15

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniatis T (1989) Molecular Cloning. A Laboratory Manual. 2nd ed. Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.: CSHL Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Sensabaugh GF, von Beroldingen C (1971) Genetic typing of biological evidence using the polymerase chain reaction. In: Farley MA, Harrington JJ (eds) Forensic DNA Technology. Chelsea, Mich.: Lewis Publishers. pp. 63–82

    Google Scholar 

  • Walsh PS, Metzger DA, Higuchi R (1991) Chelex 100 as a medium for simple extraction of DNA for PCB-based typing from forensic material. Biotechniques 10:506–513

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ward WS, Coffey DS (1991) DNA packaging and organization in mammalian spermatozoa: comparison with somatic cells. Biol Reprod 44:569–574

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weye JS, Prestley LA, Budowle B, Shutler GG, Fourney RM (1989) A simple and sensitive method for quantifying human genomic DNA in forensic specimen extracts. Biotechniques 8:852–855

    Google Scholar 

  • Witt M, Erickson RP (1989) A rapid method for detection of Y-chromosomal DNA from dried blood specimens by the polymerase chain reaction. Human Genetics 82:271–274

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Sensabaugh, G.F. (1994). DNA Typing of Biological Evidence Material. In: Herrmann, B., Hummel, S. (eds) Ancient DNA. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4318-2_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4318-2_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-387-94308-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-4318-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics