Abstract
This chapter will address the morphogenesis of the first blood vessels formed in the vertebrate embryo and several mechanisms regulating this process. The focus will be on the development of vessels and vascular networks that arise within the embryo proper. We have chosen to study the formation of the intraembryonic vessels (stage 7–10) because their morphogenesis is both well characterized and is free of associated hematopoiesis. The intraembryonic vessels arise from isolated mesodermal cells, angioblasts, and rapidly organize into a network of endothelial tubes arranged in a reproducible spatial pattern. We refer to these networks as primary vascular networks. The physical characteristics of primary networks, coupled with the fact that they can be studied in vivo, make them an important tool in understanding general principals of vessel formation. We will, in the following pages: (1) describe the early events of vasculogenesis that lead to the formation of the first vessels and vascular networks; (2) review our experimental efforts to understand the formation of this vasculature; and (3) discuss some of the interesting unanswered questions regarding early vessel morphogenesis.
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Drake, C.J., Little, C.D. (1996). The Morphogenesis of Primordial Vascular Networks. In: Little, C.D., Mironov, V., Sage, E.H. (eds) Vascular Morphogenesis: In Vivo, In Vitro, In Mente. Cardiovascular Molecular Morphogenesis. Birkhäuser Boston. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4156-0_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4156-0_2
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