Abstract
The moments of Morisita’s index of dispersion are derived assuming the observed counts follow negative binomial and Poisson distributions. The moments are expressed as truncated infinite series. Bounds are placed on the truncation error. The rate of convergence to normality of the index appears to be slow for populations with low mean density. A significance test for the comparison of the dispersions of two populations is suggested. Data from a census of the presence of the southern green stinkbug (Nezara Viridula) on three crops are used to examine the effect of sample size and quadrat size on the power of this test and on confidence interval coverages.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Boutwell, J. R. 1982. Computation of moments of Morisita’s index of dispersion under binomial sampling. MAMS Thesis, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Chiang, H. C. 1981. Moments of Morisita’s index of dispersion assuming negative binomial frequency counts. MAMS Thesis, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Hoel, P. G. 1943. On indices of dispersion. Ann. Math. Stat.14: 155 – 62.
Johnson, N. L. & S. Kotz. 1969. Discrete Distributions. Houghton Miffin Co., Boston.
Lloyd, M. 1967. Mean Crowding. J. Anim. Ecol. 36: 1 – 30.
Lyons, N. I. & K. Hutcheson. 1979. Distributional properties of Simpson’s index of diversity. Commun. Statist. — Theor. Meth.A8: 569 – 74.
Morisita, M. 1959. Measuring of the dispersion of individuals and analysis of the distributional patterns. Mem. Fac. Sci. Kyusha Univ., Ser. E, 2: 215 – 35.
Morisita, M. 1962. index as a measure of dispersion of individuals. Res. Pop. Ecol. 4: 1–7.
Pielou, E. C. 1969. An Introduction to Mathematical Ecology. Wiley—Interscience, New York.
Reed, W. J. 1983. Confidence estimation of ecological aggregation indices based on counts — a robust procedure. Biometrika39: 987 – 998.
Simpson, E. H. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature163: 688.
Stiteler, W. M. & G. P. Patii. 1969. Variance-to-mean ratio and Morisita’s index as measures of spatial patterns in ecological populations. Stat. Ecol. 1: 423–59, Penn State Press.
Voramongkol, A. 1982. Moments of Morisita’s index of dispersion assuming a Poisson distribution of Counts. MAMS Thesis, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Hutcheson, K., Lyons, N.I. (1989). A Significance Test for Morisita’a Index of Dispersion and the Moments when the Population is Negative Binomial and Poisson. In: McDonald, L.L., Manly, B.F.J., Lockwood, J.A., Logan, J.A. (eds) Estimation and Analysis of Insect Populations. Lecture Notes in Statistics, vol 55. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3664-1_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3664-1_23
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-96998-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-3664-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive