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Infectious Synthetic Transcripts of Beet Necrotic Yellow Vein Virus RNAs and Their Use in Investigating Structure-Function Relations

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Viral Genes and Plant Pathogenesis

Abstract

Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV) is a soil-borne plus-strand RNA virus possessing a quadripartite genome. In the field BNYVV is transmitted in a persistent fashion by the plasmodiophoroid fungus Polymyxa betae and is responsible for a severe disease of sugar beet known as rhizomania, characterized by extensive proliferation of lateral roots, necrosis of vascular tissues and severe stunting of infected plants (Tamada, 1975; Brunt and Richards, 1989). The virus generally remains confined to the roots of naturally infected sugar beet but can be transmitted by mechanical inoculation of an infected root extract to leaves of Chenopodium quinoa or Tetragonia expansa, which are commonly used for propagation purposes.

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Jupin, I. et al. (1990). Infectious Synthetic Transcripts of Beet Necrotic Yellow Vein Virus RNAs and Their Use in Investigating Structure-Function Relations. In: Pirone, T.P., Shaw, J.G. (eds) Viral Genes and Plant Pathogenesis. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3424-1_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3424-1_19

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