Abstract
Comparative studies have been useful for understanding the biogeochemistry of terrestrial ecosystems, particularly where comparisons can be carried out along gradients of an underlying controlling factor. Examples of the application of gradient approaches include the analysis of state factors developed by Hans Jenny, analyses of the regulation of streamwater chemistry along elevational and successional gradients, examination of variation in natural abundance of stable isotopes as they integrate ecosystem processes during soil development, and the development of regional and global budgets for biogenic trace gases. Gradient studies of terrestrial ecosystems are strengthened by a connection to intensive, long-term studies of a single ecosystem at some point along the gradient.
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Vitousek, P.M., Matson, P.A. (1991). Gradient Analysis of Ecosystems. In: Cole, J., Lovett, G., Findlay, S. (eds) Comparative Analyses of Ecosystems. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3122-6_14
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3122-6_14
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