Abstract
At late times (200 days), when the photosphere of continuum emission has disappeared from the envelope, the radiation of the supernova 1987A is powered by γ-rays resulting from 56Co decays. The spectrum formation at such a late time is a highly non-linear process (XU [1]). The γ-ray photons first lose their energy due to Compton scattering and photoelectric absorption, generating non-thermal energetic electrons. These energetic electrons are then slowed down by Coulomb scattering or ionizing and exciting different ions in the envelope. The ions will recombine and de-excite, radiating away their energy in infrared (IR), optical and primarily ultraviolet (UV) wavebands.
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Xu, Y., McCray, R. (1991). Late Time Spectrum of SN 1987A. In: Woosley, S.E. (eds) Supernovae. Santa Cruz Summer Workshops in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2988-9_65
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2988-9_65
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