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Advances in Disease Vector Research pp 195–240Cite as

Thrips-Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus Interactions: Morphological, Behavioral and Cellular Components Influencing Thrips Transmission

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Part of the book series: Advances in Disease Vector Research ((VECTOR,volume 9))

Abstract

Epidemics of insect-transmitted plant viruses in agricultural ecosystems require the interaction of 3 basic components: the host plant of the virus, the insect vector and the plant pathogenic virus. While this triad sounds quite straight forward, the relationships and interactions occurring between and among the basic triad components and the environment are complex and dynamic, frequently defying complete understanding by scientists and agricultural practitioners worldwide. The economically devastating tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) epidemics that occurred globally in recent years have inspired a multidisciplinary, interactive research approach aimed at unraveling the relationship between TSWV, its thrips vectors and the epidemiology of this important plant disease (23, 24, 75, 92). Our goal in this chapter is to integrate information regarding thrips morphology, feeding behavior, biology on different plant hosts and cellular thrips/TSWV interactions into a pivotal foundation for understanding TSWV epidemiology and control. As an introduction, we present the essential elements of TSWV epidemics: the thrips, the virus and the interactions of these two entities with plant hosts.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Entomology, University of Hawaii, 3050 Maile Way, Honolulu, Hawaii, 96822, USA

    Diane E. Ullman, Ronald F. L. Mau, Wayne B. Hunter & Daphne M. Westcot

  2. Department of Plant Pathology, Hawaiian Institute of Tropical Research and Human Resource-Maui Research Station, P.O. Box 269, Kula, Hawaii, 96790, USA

    John J. Cho & Diana M. Custer

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  1. Diane E. Ullman
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  3. Ronald F. L. Mau
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  5. Daphne M. Westcot
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  1. Virus-Vector Research Laboratory, Department of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA

    Kerry F. Harris

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Ullman, D.E., Cho, J.J., Mau, R.F.L., Hunter, W.B., Westcot, D.M., Custer, D.M. (1992). Thrips-Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus Interactions: Morphological, Behavioral and Cellular Components Influencing Thrips Transmission. In: Harris, K.F. (eds) Advances in Disease Vector Research. Advances in Disease Vector Research, vol 9. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2910-0_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2910-0_6

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