Skip to main content

Patterns of Tropospheric Ozone in Forested Landscapes of the Integrated Forest Study

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Ecological Studies ((ECOLSTUD,volume 91))

Abstract

Interest in characterizing patterns of tropospheric ozone in continental landscapes has increased significantly in the last decade because of the documented effects of this trace gas on both human health in urban areas and vegetation in terrestrial ecosystems (EPA 1986). More recently, concern about the responsiveness of forest ecosystems to ozone (McLaughlin 1985; Johnson and Taylor 1989) has prompted similar analyses applicable to remote, forest landscapes (Evans et al. 1983; Taylor and Norby 1985; Meagher et al. 1987; Pinkerton and Lefohn 1987; Lefohn and Pinkerton 1988; Logan 1989). Few of these studies are in forested areas of greatest ecological concern, and many of the sites are not investigating the influence of air pollution stress on the long-term productivity and biogeochemistry of forest stands. Moreover, most sites were not originally selected with the intent of comparing patterns of ozone concentrations among a variety of forest stands that differ in climate, air quality, vegetation cover, and elevation. The Integrated Forest Study (IFS) is unusual in providing an array of sites with many of these contrasting characteristics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Adams M.B., Kelly J.M., Edwards N.T. 1988. Growth of Pinus taeda L. seedlings varies with family and ozone level. Water Air Soil Pollut. 38: 137 – 150

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Altshuller, A.P. 1988. Meteorology-atmospheric chemistry and long range transport. In Heck W.W., Taylor O.C., Tingey D.T. (eds.) Assessment of Crop Loss from Air Pollutants. Elsevier Applied Science, New York, pp. 65 – 89

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnes J.D., Davison A.W. 1988. The influence of ozone on the winter hardiness of Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst.]. New Phytol. 108: 159 – 166

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brown K.A., Roberts T.M., Blank L.W. 1987. Interaction between ozone and cold sensitivity in Norway spruce: a factor contributing to the forest decline in central Europe? New Phytol. 105: 149 – 155

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brown K.A., Roberts T.M., Blank L.W. 1987. Interaction between ozone and cold sensitivity in Norway spruce: a factor contributing to the forest decline in central Europe? New Phytol. 105: 149 – 155

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency). 1986. Air Quality Criteria for Ozone and Other Photochemical Oxidants, Vol III. EPA-600/8–84–020A, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans G., Finkelstein P., Martin B., Possiel N., Graves M. 1983. Ozone measurements from a network of remote sites. J Air Pollut. Control Assoc. 33: 291 – 296

    Google Scholar 

  • Guderian R. 1985. Air Pollution by Photochemical Oxidants. Ecological Studies 52. Springer-Verlag, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Heck W.W., Taylor O.C., Tingey D.T. (eds.) 1988. Assessment of Crop Loss from Air Pollutants. Elsevier, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Heck W.W., Adams R.M., Cure W.W., Heagle A.S., Heggestad H.E., Kohut R.J., Rawlings J.O., Taylor O.C. 1983. Assessing impacts of ozone on agricultural crops. I. Overview. Environ. Sci. Technol. 17:572A–581A

    Google Scholar 

  • Hogsett W.E., Tingey D.T., Holman S.R. 1985. A programmable exposure control system for determination of the effects of pollutant exposure regimes on plant growth. Atmos. Environ. 19: 1135 – 1145

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hogsett W.E., Tingey D.T., Lee E.H. 1988. Ozone exposure indices:concepts for development and evaluation of their use. In: Heck W.W., Taylor O.C., Tingey D.T. (eds.) Assessment of Crop Loss from Air Pollutants. Elsevier Applied Science, New York, pp. 107 – 138

    Google Scholar 

  • Holzworth G.C. 1972. Mixing Heights, Wind Speeds and Potential for Urban Air Pollution Throughout the Contiguous United States. Office of Air Programs Publication No. AP-11, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson A.H., Cook E.R., Siccama T.G. 1988. Climate and red spruce growth and decline in the Northern Appalachians. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 5369 – 5373

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson D.W., Taylor G.E., Jr. 1989. Role of air pollution in forest decline in eastern North America—a review update. Water Soil Air Pollut. 48: 21 – 43

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lefohn A.S., Pinkerton J.E. 1988. High resolution characterization of ozone data for sites located in forested areas of the United States. J Air Pollut. Control Assoc. 38: 1504 – 1511

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lefohn A.S., Davis C.E., Jones C.K., Tingey D.T., Hogsett W.E. 1987. Co-occurrence patterns of gaseous air pollutant pairs at different minimum concentrations in the United States. Atmos. Environ. 21: 2435 – 2444

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lindberg S.E., Johnson D.W., Lovett G.M., van Miegroet H., Taylor G.E., Jr., Owens J.G. 1989. Sampling and Analysis Protocols and Project Description for the Integrated Forest Study. TM-11214, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee

    Google Scholar 

  • Logan J. A. 1989. Ozone in rural areas of the United States. J. Geophys. Res. 94:8511– 8532

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas P.W., Cottam D.A., Sheppard L.J., Francis B.J. 1988. Growth responses and delayed winter hardening in Stka spruce following summer exposure to ozone. New Phytol. 108: 495 – 504

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McLaughlin S.B. 1985. Effects of air pollution on forests: a critical review. J Air Pollut. Control Assoc. 35: 512 – 521

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McLaughlin S.B., Adams M.B., Edwards N.T., Hanson P.J., Layton P.A., O’Neill E.G., Roy W.K. 1988. Comparative sensitivity, mechanisms and whole-plant physiological implications of responses of loblolly pine genotypes to ozone and acid deposition. ORNL/TM-10777, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee

    Google Scholar 

  • McLaughlin S.B., Adams M.B., Edwards N.T., Hanson P.J., Layton P.A., O’Neill E.G., Roy W.K. 1988. Comparative sensitivity, mechanisms and whole-plant physiological implications of responses of loblolly pine genotypes to ozone and acid deposition. ORNL/TM-10777, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee

    Google Scholar 

  • Meagher J.F., Lee N.T., Valente R.J., Parkhurst W.J. 1987. Rural ozone in the southeastern United States. Atmos. Environ. 28: 60 – 70

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinkerton J.E., Lefohn A.S. 1987. The characterization of ozone data for sites located in forested areas of the eastern United States. J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc. 37: 1005 – 1010

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rawlings J.O., Lesser V.M., Dassel K.A. 1988. Statistical approaches to assessing crop losses. In: Heck W.W., Taylor O.C., Tingey D.T. (eds.) Assessment of Crop Loss from Air Pollutants. Elsevier, New York, pp. 389 – 416

    Google Scholar 

  • Reich P.B., Amundson R.G. 1985. Ambient levels of ozone reduce net photosynthesis in tree and crop species. Science 230: 566 – 570

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Seinfeld J.H. 1989. Urban air pollution: state of the science. Science 243: 745 – 752

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Singh H.B., Ludwig F.L., Johnson W.B. 1978. Tropospheric ozone: concentrations and variabilities in clean remote atmospheres. Atmos. Environ. 12: 2185 – 2196

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Singh H.B., Ludwig F.L., Johnson W.B. 1978. Tropospheric ozone: concentrations and variabilities in clean remote atmospheres. Atmos. Environ. 12: 2185 – 2196

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor G.E. Jr., Norby R.J. 1985. The significance of elevated levels of ozone on natural ecosystem of North America. In: Lee S.D. (ed.) International Specialty Conference on Evaluation of the Scientific Basis for Ozone/Oxidant Standard. Air Pollution Control Association, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, pp. 152 – 175

    Google Scholar 

  • Tingey D.T., Taylor G.E., Jr. 1982. Variation in plant response to ozone: a conceptual model of physiological events. In: Unsworth M.H., Ormrod D.P. (eds.) Effects of Gaseous Air Pollutants on Agriculture and Horticulture. Butterworth, London, pp. 113 – 138

    Google Scholar 

  • Winner W.E., Lefohn A.E., Cotter I.S., Greitner C.S., Nellessen J., McEvoy L.R., Atkinson C.J., Moore L.D. 1989. Plant response to elevational gradients of ozone exposure in Virginia. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 86: 8826 – 8832

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Taylor, G.E. et al. (1992). Patterns of Tropospheric Ozone in Forested Landscapes of the Integrated Forest Study. In: Johnson, D.W., Lindberg, S.E. (eds) Atmospheric Deposition and Forest Nutrient Cycling. Ecological Studies, vol 91. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2806-6_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2806-6_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-387-97632-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-2806-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics