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Propagative Transmission of Plant and Animal Viruses by Insects: Factors Affecting Vector Specificity and Competence

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Book cover Advances in Disease Vector Research

Part of the book series: Advances in Disease Vector Research ((VECTOR,volume 10))

Abstract

Until recently, viruses were generally divided on the basis of their host range into bacterial, plant, vertebrate, and invertebrate viruses (82). However, it was clear that strict division of viruses according to host range is not always possible, since some families (e.g., Reoviridae, Rhabdoviridae, and more recently Bunyaviridae and Picornaviridae) included members that infect invertebrates, vertebrates, and/or plants (3, 83, 103). Furthermore, with complete nucleotide sequences available for many viruses, long stretches of amino acid sequence similarity in replicase proteins for certain groups of viruses of both plants and animals suggested that some “superfamilies,” which cross the host range lines, may have descended from a common ancestor (135). Thus, the concept of “unity of virology as a whole” became gradually established (82a), and in many cases the dividing line between “animal” and “plant” viruses is no longer valid.

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  1. El Desouky Ammar

    Present address: Department of Plant Pathology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, 40546, USA

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  1. Department of Economic Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

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  1. Virus-Vector Research Laboratory, Department of Entomology, Texas A&M University College Station, Texas, 77843, USA

    Kerry F. Harris

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Ammar, E.D. (1994). Propagative Transmission of Plant and Animal Viruses by Insects: Factors Affecting Vector Specificity and Competence. In: Harris, K.F. (eds) Advances in Disease Vector Research. Advances in Disease Vector Research, vol 10. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2590-4_11

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