Abstract
There are many potential infectious diseases that one may acquire while in the garden. People have gardened for years without ever becoming infected, whereas others have become infected with rather limited time spent in the garden. Being in the garden presents a series of complex possibilities from the standpoint of infectious disease, and the likelihood of one acquiring an infectious disease while gardening depends on many factors. Gardens are usually adjacent to or near the home and may be the closest many people get to being in the great outdoors, especially in urban or suburban environments. The time spent in the garden is not nearly as important as the age and condition of the gardener, his friends, or family (1–5).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Gorbach SL, Bartlett JG, Blacklow NR (eds): Infectious Diseases. Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders, 1992.
Braude AI (ed): Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2 ed. Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders, 1986.
Heoprich PD, Jordan MC. Infectious Eiseases, 4 ed. Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott, 1989.
Manson-Bahr PEC, Bell DR (eds): Manson’s Tropical Diseases, 19 ed. Philadelphia, Bailliere Tindall, 1987.
Mandell GL, Gordon-Douglas R Jr, Bennett JE (eds): Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, 3 ed. New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1985.
CDC: Multistate outbreak of sporotrichosis in seedling handlers, 1988. MMWR 1988; 37: 652.
D’Alessio DJ, Leavens LJ, Strumpf GB, et al. An outbreak of sporotrichosis in Vermont associated with sphagnum moss as the source of infection. N Engl J Med 1965; 272: 1054–1058.
Powell KE, Taylor A, Phillips BJ, et al. Cutaneous sporotrichosis in forestry workers. JAMA 1978; 240: 232.
Furcolow ML. Environmental aspects of histoplasmosis. Arch Environ Health 1965; 10: 4.
Goodwin RA, Des Prez RM. Histoplasmosis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1984; 157: 1.
Brodsky AL, Gregg MD, Loewenstein MS, et al. Outbreak of histoplasmosis associated with the 1970 Earth Day activities. Am J Med 1973; 54: 333.
. Leznoff A, Frank H, Telner P, et al. Histoplasmosis in Montreal during the fall of 1963, with observations on erythema multiforme. Can Med Assoc J 1964; 31: 1154.
Schlech WF, Wheat LJ, Hoi JL, et al. Recurrent urban histoplasmosis, Indianapolis, Indiana. Am J Epidemiol 1983; 118: 301.
Medeiros AA, Marty SD, Tosh FE, Chin TDY. Erythema nodosum and erythema multiforme as clinical manifestations of histoplasmosis in a community outbreak. N Engl J Med 1966; 274: 415.
Cunha BA. Histoplasmosis. Infect Dis Prac 1986; 9: 1–8.
Yu VL, Kroboth FJ, Shonnard J, et al. Legionnaires’ desease: New clinical perspective from a prospective pneumonia study. Am J Med 1982; 73: 357.
Johnson DH, Cunha BA. Legionella chlymcia and Mycoplasma pneumonia—Postgraduate Med 1993; (in press).
Johnson RD, Raff M, van Arsdall J. Neurologic manifestations of Legionnaires’ disease. Medicine 1984; 63: 303.
. Cunha BA. Atypical pneumonias. Postgrad Med 1991; 90: 89–l101.
Clark WH, Lennette EH, Railsback OC, et al. Q fever in California. VII. Clinical features in one hundred eighty cases. Arch Intern Med 1951; 88: 155.
Leedom JM. Q fever: An update. Curr Clin Top Infect Dis 1980; 1: 304.
Murray HW, Tuazon C. Atypical pneumonias. Med Clin North Am 1980; 64: 507.
Sawyer LA, Fishbein DB, McDade JE. Q fever: Current concepts. Rev Infect Dis 1987; 9: 935.
Steere AC, Hutchinson GJ, Craft JE, et al. The early clinical manifestations of Lyme disease. Ann Intern Med 1983; 99: 76.
Steere AC, Schoen RT, Taylor E. The clinical evolution of Lyme arthritis. Ann Intern Med 1987; 107: 725.
Halperin JJ, Pass HL, Anand AK, Dattwyler RJ. Nervous system abnormalities in Lyme disease. Ann NY Acad Sci 1988; 539: 24.
Halperin JJ. Luft BJ, Anand AK, et al. Lyme neuroborreliosis: Central nervous system manifestations. Neurology 1989; 39: 753.
Cunha BA. It’s Lyme disease season. Emerg Med 1991; May, 1991.
Remington JS, Desmonts G. Toxoplasmosis. In: Remington JS, Klein JO (eds): Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant, 3 ed. Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders, 1990.
Townsend JJ, et al. Acquired toxoplasmosis. Arch Neurol 1975; 32: 335.
McCabe R, Remington JS. Toxoplasmosis: The time has come. N Engl J Med 1988; 318: 313.
McCabe RE, Brooks RG, Dorfman RF, Remington JS. Clinical spectrum in 107 cases of toxoplasmic lymphadenopathy. Rev Infect Dis 1987; 9: 754.
Dorfman RF, Remington JS. Value of lymph node biopsy in the diagnosis of acute acquired toxoplasmosis. N Engl J Med 1973; 289: 878.
Warwick WJ. Cat-scratch syndrome: Many diseases or one disease ? Prog Med Virol 1967; 9: 256.
Moriaty RA, Margileth AM. Cat-scratch disease. Infect Dis Clin North Am 1987; 1: 575.
Margileth AM. Cat-scratch disease: Nonbacterial regional lymphadenitis. The study of 145 patients and review of the literature. Pediatrics 1968; 42: 803.
Hall AV, Roberts CM, Maurice PD, et al. Cat scratch disease in patients with AIDS: Atypical skin manifestations. Lancet 1988; 3: 453.
Daniels WB, MacManay FG. Cat-scratch disease: report of one hundred sixty cases. JAMA 1954; 154: 1247.
Harrell GT. Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Medicine 1949; 28: 333.
Hatwick MAW, O’Brien RJ, Hanson BF. Rocky Mountain spotted fever; epidemiology of an increasing problem. Ann Intern Med 1976; 84: 732–739.
Helmick CG, Bernard KW, D’Angelo LJ. Rocky Mountain spotted fever: Clinical, laboratory, and epidemiological features of 262 cases. J Infect Dis 1984; 150: 480–486.
Salgo MP, Telzak EE, Currie B, et al. A focus of Rocky Mountain spotted fever within New York City. N Engl J Med 1988; 318: 1345–1348.
Cunha BA. Rocky Mountain spotted fever.Emerg Med 1988; November:- 129-138.
Beaver PC. The nature of visceral larval migrans. J Parasitol 1969; 55: 3.
Schantz PM. Toxocaral larva migrans now. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1989; 41: 21.
Zinkham WH. Visceral larva migrans. A review and reassessment indicating two forms of clinical expression: Visceral and ocular. Am J Dis Child 1987; 132: 627.
Huntley CC, Costas MC, Lyerly A. Visceral larval migrans syndrome; Clinical characteristics and immunologic studies in 51 patients. Pediatrics 1965; 36: 523.
Taylor MRH, Keane CT, O’Connor P, et al. The expanded spectrum of toxocaral disease. Lancet 1988; 1: 692.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1994 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Cunha, B.A. (1994). In the Garden. In: Schlossberg, D. (eds) Infections of Leisure. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2588-1_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2588-1_1
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7595-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-2588-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive