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The Immunology of Leishmania Major Infection in Mice

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Genetic Models of Immune and Inflammatory Diseases

Part of the book series: Serono Symposia USA ((SERONOSYMP))

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Abstract

The immunology of Leishmania major infection has been extensively characterized using inbred mouse strains. Control of disease is exquisitely T-cell dependent; neither nude nor scid mice are capable of restricting dissemination of the parasite and death without T-cell reconstitution (1–3). Further, control of infection is CD4+ T-cell dependent, since disease is fatal in major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II-deficient mice that lack CD4+ T cells (4), but is readily controlled in MHC class I-deficient mice that lack CD8+ T cells (5). Appropriate parasite-specific CD4+ T-cell lines and clones were fully capable of restoring control of infection to otherwise deficient nude, SCID, or irradiated recipients (2, 3, 6, 7).

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© 1996 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.

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Locksley, R.M. (1996). The Immunology of Leishmania Major Infection in Mice. In: Abbas, A.K., Flavell, R.A. (eds) Genetic Models of Immune and Inflammatory Diseases. Serono Symposia USA. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2376-4_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2376-4_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7520-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-2376-4

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