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Inhibin and Activin as Paracrine Regulators of Gonadal Function: In Vitro Model Systems

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Inhibin, Activin and Follistatin

Part of the book series: Serono Symposia USA ((SERONOSYMP))

Abstract

Inhibin and activin were first described as feedback inhibitors of pituitary function. However, a range of data now supports the hypothesis that these factors play a major role in the paracrine regulation of gonadal function (1, 2). Activin seems to act as a mitogen and morphogen during development. Both inhibin and activin, and their receptors and binding proteins, are also expressed during the normal cycling of the adult ovary (3) and testis. The exact response to these hormones, however, may vary with the developmental stage of the testis or ovary and the stage of the seminiferous or follicular cycle.

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Mather, J.P., Li, RH., Phillips, D.M., Moore, A. (1997). Inhibin and Activin as Paracrine Regulators of Gonadal Function: In Vitro Model Systems. In: Aono, T., Sugino, H., Vale, W.W. (eds) Inhibin, Activin and Follistatin. Serono Symposia USA. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1874-6_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1874-6_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7320-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-1874-6

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