Abstract
In this chapter we describe an application of the binary tomography technique to routinely acquired biplane cardiac angiograms. The described model-based reconstruction approach aims to recover the 3D shape of the left or right heart chamber from the density profiles of orthogonal biplane ventriculograms. Several geometric and densitometric imaging errors need to be corrected in the clinical data before the moving heart chamber may be reconstructed slice-by-slice and frame-by-frame. The ventricular reconstructions allow for 3D visualization, volume determination, and regional wall motion analysis independently of the gantry setting used for image acquisition. The method has been applied to clinical angiograms and tested in left and right ventricular phantoms yielding a well shape conformity even with few model information. The results indicate that volumes of binary reconstructed ventricles are less projection-dependent compared to volume data derived by purely contour-based methods.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
K.-F. Kamm and D. G. W. Onnasch, “X-ray radiography,” In P. Lanzer and M. Lipton, Vascular Diseases: Principles and Technology, (Springer-Verlag, Berlin), pp. 63–98, 1997.
P. E. Lange, D. G. W. Onnasch, F. L. Farr, V. Malerczyk, and P. H. Heintzen, “Analysis of left and right ventricular size and shape, as determined from human casts. Description of the method and its validation,” Europ. J. Card. 8, 431–448 (1978).
P. E. Lange, D. G. W. Onnasch, F. L. Farr, and P. H. Heintzen, “Angiocardiographic left ventricular volume determination. Accuracy, as determined from human casts, and clinical application,” Europ. J. Card. 8, 449–476 (1978).
P. E. Lange, D. G. W. Onnasch, F. L. Farr, and P. H. Heintzen, “Angiocardiographic right ventricular volume determination. Accuracy, as determined from human casts, and clinical application,” Europ. J. Card. 8, 477–501 (1978).
H. J. Ryser, “The combinatorial properties of matrices of zeros and ones,” Canad. J. Math. 9, 371–377 (1957).
S.-K. Chang and C. K. Chow, “The reconstruction of three-dimensional objects from two orthogonal projections and its application to cardiac cineangiography,” IEEE Trans. Comp. C-22 18–28 (1973).
G. T. Herman, “Reconstruction of binary patterns from a few projections,” In A. Günther, B. Levrat, and H. Lipps, International Computing Symposium 1973, (North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam), pp. 371–378, 1974.
D. G. W. Onnasch and P. H. Heintzen, “A new approach for the reconstruction of the right or left ventricular form from biplane angiocardiographic recordings,” In Conf. Comp. Card. 1976, (IEEE Comp. Soc. Press, Washington), pp. 67–73, 1976.
C. H. Slump and J. J. Gerbrands, “A network flow approach to reconstruction of the left ventricle from two projections,” Comp. Graph. Im. Proc. 18 18–36 (1982).
A. Kuba, “The reconstruction of two-directionally connected binary patterns from their two orthogonal projections,” Comp. Vis. Graph. Im. Proc. 27 249–265 (1984).
R. O. Kenet, E. M. Herrold, J. P. Hill, J. Waltman, A. Diamond, P. Fenster, J. Barba, M. Suardiaz, and J. S. Borer, “Reconstruction of coronary cross-sections from two orthogonal digital angiograms,” Conf. Comp. Card. 1986, (IEEE Comp. Soc. Press, Washington), pp. 273–276, 1987.
Y. Bao, “A pyramidal approach to three-dimensional reconstruction of a vascular system from two projections,” Conf. Comp. Ass. Rad. CAR’89 Berlin, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 317–321 (1989).
Z. D. Bai, P. R. Krishnaiah, C. R. Rao, P. S. Reddy, Y. N. Sun, and L. C. Zhao, “Reconstruction of the left ventricle from two orthogonal projections,” Comp. Vis. Graph. Im. Proc. 47 165–188 (1989).
C. Pellot, A. Herment, M. Sigelle, P. Horain, H. Maître, and P. Peronneau, “A 3D reconstruction of vascular structures from two X-ray angiograms using an adapted simulated annealing algorithm,” IEEE Trans. Med. Imag. 13 48–60 (1994).
G. P. M. Prause, “Binäre Rekonstruktion der dreidimensionalen dynamischen Ventrikelgeometrie aus biplanen angiokardiographischen Bildserien,” Fortschritt-Bericht 121, Reihe 17 (Biotechnik), (VDI-Verlag, Düsseldorf), 1995.
G. P. M. Prause and D. G. W Onnasch, “Binary reconstruction of the heart chambers from biplane angiographic image sequences,” IEEE Trans. Med. Imag. 15 532–46 (1997).
J. M. Boone, J. A. Seibert, W. A. Barrett, and E. A. Blood, “Analysis and correction of imperfections in the image intensifier-TV-digitizer imaging chain,” Med. Phys. 8 236–242 (1991).
S. Rudin, D. R. Bednarek, and R. Wong, “Accurate characterization of image intensifier distortion,” Med. Phys. 18 1145–1151 (1991).
D. G. W. Onnasch and G. P. M. Prause, “Geometric image correction and iso-center calibration at oblique biplane angiographic views,” In Conf. Comp. Card. 1992, (IEEE Comp. Soc. Press, Los Alamitos), pp. 647–650, 1992.
G. P. M. Prause and D. G. W. Onnasch, “Biplane angiocardiography: General solution for pairing images taken from oblique views,” In Comp. Ass. Rad. CAR’93, (Springer-Verlag, Berlin), pp. 547–552, 1993.
H. P. Trivedi, “A semi-analytic method of determining stereo camera geometry from matched points in a pair of images: Coincident meridional planes, exact or noisy data,” Comp. Vis. Graph. Im. Proc. 51 299–312 (1990).
A. Wahle, E. Wellnhofer, I. Mugaragu, H.U. Sauer, H. Oswald, and E. Fleck, “Assessment of diffuse coronary artery disease by quantitative analysis of coronary morphology based upon 3-D reconstruction from biplane angiograms,” IEEE Trans. Med. Imag. 14 230–241 (1995).
O. Stützer and D. G. W. Onnasch, “Visualisierung der linken Herzkammer nach ihrer Binärrekonstruktion aus biplanen angiographischen Bildserien zur räumlichen Analyse des Kontraktionsablaufs,” Biomedizinische Technik, 41 suppl. 1, 634–635 (1996).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Onnasch, D.G.W., Prause, G.P.M. (1999). Heart Chamber Reconstruction from Biplane Angiography. In: Herman, G.T., Kuba, A. (eds) Discrete Tomography. Applied and Numerical Harmonic Analysis. Birkhäuser, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1568-4_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1568-4_17
Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7196-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-1568-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive