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Butanol Production Using Clostridium beijerinckii BA101 Hyper-Butanol Producing Mutant Strain and Recovery by Pervaporation

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Twenty-First Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals

Part of the book series: Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology ((ABAB))

Abstract

Clostridium beijerinckii BA101 (mutant strain) and C. beijerinckii 8052 (wild type) were compared for substrate and butanol inhibition. The wild-type strain is more strongly inhibited by added butanol than is the mutant strain. Acetone and butanol were removed from a fed-batch reactor inoculated with C. beijerinckii BA101 by pervaporation using a silicone membrane. In the batch reactor, C. beijerinckii BA101 produced 25.3 g/L of total solvents, whereas in the fermentation-recovery experiment it produced 165.1 g/L of total solvents. Solvent productivity increased from 0.35 (batch reactor) to 0.98 g/L.h (fed-batch reactor). The fed-batch reactor was fed with 500 g/L of glucose-based P2 medium. Acetone selectivities ranged from 2 to 10 whereas butanol selectivities ranged from 7 to 19. Total flux varied from 26 to 31 g/m2.h.

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Qureshi, N., Blaschek, H.P. (2000). Butanol Production Using Clostridium beijerinckii BA101 Hyper-Butanol Producing Mutant Strain and Recovery by Pervaporation. In: Finkelstein, M., Davison, B.H. (eds) Twenty-First Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1392-5_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1392-5_16

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7128-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-1392-5

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