Skip to main content

Nutrient-Loading Gradient in Shallow Lakes: Report of the Group Discussion

  • Chapter
Book cover The Structuring Role of Submerged Macrophytes in Lakes

Part of the book series: Ecological Studies ((ECOLSTUD,volume 131))

Abstract

Nutrient gradients are an important means of organizing limnological information. Nutrients are among the most important controls of lake ecosystem processes. Other key factors such as light, macrophytes, and predation change in systematic ways as nutrient availability increases or decreases. Consequently, the nutrient gradient is a useful tool for explaining our understanding of lake diversity. The nutrient gradient can also be used to make predictions about the state of lakes as nutrient status changes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Swindale D.N.; Curtis J.T. Phytosociology of the larger submerged plants in Wisconsin lakes. Ecology 38: 397–407; 1957.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Carpenter, S.R., van Donk, E., Wetzel, R.G. (1998). Nutrient-Loading Gradient in Shallow Lakes: Report of the Group Discussion. In: Jeppesen, E., Søndergaard, M., Søndergaard, M., Christoffersen, K. (eds) The Structuring Role of Submerged Macrophytes in Lakes. Ecological Studies, vol 131. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0695-8_30

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0695-8_30

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-6871-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-0695-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics