Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Progress in Mathematics ((PM,volume 205))

Abstract

These lectures are aimed at explaining the physical origin of the Seiberg—Witten equations and invariants to a mathematical audience. In the course of the exposition, we will cover several rich aspects of nonperturbative quantum field theory. Attempts have been made to reduce the prerequisites to a minimum and to provide a comprehensive bibliography. Lecture 1 explains classical and quantum pure gauge theory and its supersymmetric versions, with a digression on supersymmetry. Emphasis is on the non-perturbative aspects of field theories, such as vacuum structure, existence of mass gap, symmetries, and anomalies. Lecture 2 is about the duality conjecture in (supersymmetric) gauge theories and its consequences. It begins with the notion of duality and the role monopoles play in electric-magnetic duality. Lecture 3 reviews Donaldson invariants and topological field theory, followed by the low energy solution to theN =2 supersymmetric gauge theory by Seiberg and Witten, and its application to four-manifolds.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. I. Affíeck, M. Dine and N. Seiberg, Supersymmetry breaking by instantonsPhys. Rev. Lett.51 (1983), 1026–1029; Dynamical supersymmetric breaking in supersymmetric QCDNucl. Phys. B241 (1984), 493–534

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. L. Alverez-Gaumé, Supersymmetry and the Atiyah-Singer index theoremCommun. Math. Phys.90 (1983), 161–173; A note on the Atiyah-Singer index theoremT. Phys. A16 (1983), 41774182

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. Alverez-Gaumé and S. F. Hassan, Introduction to S-duality inN =2 supersymmetric gauge theory (a pedagogical review of the work of Seiberg and Witten),Fortschr. Phys.45 (1997), 159–236, hep-th/9701069

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. F. Atiyah, New invariants of 3- and 4-dimensional man-ifolds, The mathematical heritage of Herman Weyl (DurhamNC 1987)Proc. Symp. Pure Math. 48ed. R. O. Wells, Jr., Amer. Math. Soc., (Providence, RI, 1988), pp. 285–299

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. F. Atiyah and N. J. Hitchin, Low energy scattering of non-Abelian monopolesPhys. Lett. A107 (1985), 21–25

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. M. F. Atiyah, N. J. Hitchin and I. M. Singer, Self-duality in four-dimensional Riemannian geometryProc. R. Soc. Load. A362 (1978), 425–461

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. M. F. Atiyah and L. C. Jeffrey, Topological Lagrangians and cohomologyJ. Geom. Phys.7 (1990), 119–136

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. M. F. Atiyah and I. M. Singer, The index of elliptic operators. IV, Ann.Math.93 (1971), 119–138

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. M. F. Atiyah and I. M. Singer, Dirac operators coupled to vector potentialsProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA81 (1984), 2579–2600

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. W. Barth, C. Peters and A. Van de VenCompact complex surfacesSpringer-Verlag, (Berlin-Heidelberg, 1984), §III.14

    Google Scholar 

  11. L. Baulieu and I. M. Singer, Topological Yang-Mills symmetryConformal field theory and related topics Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 5B eds. P. Binétruy et al., North-Holland, (Amsterdam-New York, 1988), pp. 12–19

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. A. Belavin, A. M. Polyakov, A. S. Schwartz and Yu. S. Tyupkin, Pseudoparticle solutions of the Yang-Mills equationsPhys. Lett. B59 (1975), 85–87

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. A. L. BesseEinstein manifoldsSpringer-Verlag, (Berlin-Heidelberg, 1987), Chap. 14

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. D. Blum, Supersymmetric quantum mechanics of monopoles inN =4 Yang-Mills theory,Phys. Lett. B333 (1994), 92–97, hep-th/9401133

    Google Scholar 

  15. E. B. Bogomolny, The stability of classical solutionsSoy. J. Nucl. Phys.24 (1976), 449–454

    Google Scholar 

  16. A. Bord, R. Friedman and J. W. Morgan, Almost commuting elements in compact Lie groups, math/9907007 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  17. L. Brink, O. Lindgren and B. E. W. Nilsson, The ultraviolet finiteness of theN =4 Yang-Mills theory,Phys. Lett. B123 (1983), 323–328

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. C. Callias, Axial anomalies and index theorems on open spacesCommun. Math. Phys.62 (1978), 213–234

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. C. H. ClemensA scrapbook of complex curve theoryPlenum, (New York, 1980)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. S. Coleman, Quantum sine-Gordon equation as the massive Thirring modelPhys. Rev. D11 (1975), 2088–2097

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Coleman, Le monopôle magnétique cinquante ans aprèsGauge theories in high energy physics Part I II (Les Houches 1981)eds. M. K. Gaillard and R. Stora, North-Holland, (Amsterdam-New York, 1983), pp. 461–552

    Google Scholar 

  22. S. ColemanAspects of SymmetryCambridge Univ. Press, (Cambridge, 1985)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. S. Coleman and J. Mandula, All possible symmetries of theSmatrix,Phys. Rev. 159(1967), 1251–1256

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. S. Coleman, S. Parke, A. Neveu and C. M. Sommerfield, Can one dent a dyon?Phys. Rev. D 15(1977), 544–545

    Google Scholar 

  25. P. Deligne, P. Etingof, D. S. Freed, L. C. Jeffrey, D. Kazhdan, J. W. Morgan, D. R. Morrison and E. Witten (eds.)Quantum fields and strings: a course for mathematicians, Vols. I é4 IIAmer. Math. Soc., (Providence, RI, 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  26. P. Deligne and D. S. FreedSupersolutionsin [25], pp. 227–355, hep-th/9901094

    Google Scholar 

  27. P. A. M. Dirac, Quantised singularities in the electromagnetic fieldProc. Roy. Soc. A 33(1931), 60–72

    Google Scholar 

  28. S. Donaldson, Connections, cohomology and the intersection form of 4-manifoldsJ. Diff. Geom. 24(1986), 275–341

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. S. Donaldson, The orientation of Yang-Millsmoduli spaces and 4-manifold topologyJ. Diff. Geom. 26(1987), 397–428

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. S. Donaldson, Polynomial invariants for smooth four-manifoldsTopology 29(1990), 257–315

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. S. Donaldson, The Seiberg-Witten equations and 4-manifold topologyBull. Amer. Math. Soc. 33(1996), 45–70

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. S. Donaldson and P. KronheimerThe geometry of four manifoldsOxford Univ. Press, (Oxford, 1990)

    Google Scholar 

  33. F. Englert and R. Brout, Broken symmetry and the mass of gauge vector bosonsPhys. Rev. Lett. 13(1964), 321–323

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. F. Ferrari and A. Bilai, The strong-coupling spectrum of the Seiberg-Witten theoryNucl. Phys. B469 (1996), 387–402, hep-th/9602082

    Google Scholar 

  35. A. Floer, An instanton-invariant for 3-manifoldsCommun. Math. Phys.118 (1988), 215–240

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  36. D. S. Freed and K. K. UhlenbeckInstantons and four-manifoldsMSRI Publ. No. 1, Springer-Verlag, (New York- Berlin, 1984); 2nd ed. (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  37. D. Friedan and P. Windey, Supersymmetric derivation of the Atiyah-Singer index and the chiral anomalyNucl. Phys. B235 (1984), 395–416

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  38. S. FriedbergLectures on modular forms and theta correspondencesMiddle East Tech. Univ. Foundation, (Ankara, Turkey, 1985), chap. IV; On theta functions associated to indefinite quadratic formsJ. Number Theory 23 (1986), 255–267

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  39. J. P. Gauntlett, Low-energy dynamics ofN =2 super-symmetric monopoles,Nucl. Phys. B411 (1994), 443–460, hep-th/9305068

    Google Scholar 

  40. J. P. Gauntlett, Duality and supersymmetric monopolesDuality - string fl fields Proc. 33rd Karpacz Winter School (February 1997) Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 61A eds. Z. Hasiewicz et al., North-Holland, (Amsterdam-New York, 1998), pp. 137–148, hep-th/9705025

    Google Scholar 

  41. P. Goddard, J. Nuyts and D. I. Olive, Gauge theories and magnetic chargesNucl. Phys. B125 (1977), 1–28

    Google Scholar 

  42. P. Goddard and D. I. Olive, Magnetic monopoles in gauge field theoriesRep. on Prog. in Phys.41 (1978), 1357–1437

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. D. J. Gross and F. Wilczek, Ultraviolet behavior of non-Abelian gauge theoriesPhys. Rev. Lett.30 (1973), 1343–1346

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. V. Guillemin and S. Sternberg, Geometric quantization and multiplicities of group representationsInvent. Math.67 (1982), 515–538

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  45. R. Haag, J. T. Lopuszaríski and M. Sohnius, All possible generators of supersymmetries of the S-matrixNucl. Phys. B88 (1975), 275–274

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. J. A. Harvey, Magnetic monopoles, duality and supersymmetryFields strings and duality (Boulder CO 1996) eds. C. Efthimiou and B. Greene, World Scientific, (River Edge, NJ, 1997), pp. 157–216, hep-th/9603086

    Google Scholar 

  47. P. Higgs, Spontaneous symmetry breakdown without massless bosonsPhys. Rev. D145 (1966), 1156–1163

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  48. S. Hyun, J. Park and J.-S. Park, Topological QCDNucl. Phys. B453 (1995), 199–224, hep-th/9503201

    Google Scholar 

  49. K. Intriligator and N. Seiberg, Lectures on supersymmetric gauge theories and electric-magnetic dualityString theory gauge theory and quantum gravity Proc. Trieste Spring School and Workshop (1995) Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 45B Ceds. R. Dijkgraaf et al., North-Holland, (Amsterdam-New York, 1996), pp. 1–28

    Google Scholar 

  50. R. Jackiw, Introduction to the Yang-Mills quantum theory, Rev.Modern Phys.52 (1980), 661–673

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  51. R. Jackiw and C. Rebbi, Degrees of freedom in pseudoparticle systemsPhys. Lett. B67 (1977), 189–192

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  52. V. G. Kac and A. V. Smilga, Vacuum structure in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with any gauge group, hep-th/9902029 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  53. J. Kalkman, BRST model for equivariant cohomology and representatives for the equivariant Thom classCommun. Math. Phys.153 (1993), 447–463

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  54. H. Kanno, Weil algebra structure and geometrical meaning of BRST transformation in topological field theoryZ. Phys. C43 (1989), 477–484

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  55. H. Kanno and S.-K. Yang, Donaldson-Witten functions of masslessN =2 supersymmetric QCD,Nucl. Phys. B535 (1998), 512–530, hep-th/9806015

    Google Scholar 

  56. S. V. Ketov, Solitons, monopoles and duality: from sine-Gordon to Seiberg-WittenFortschr. Phys.45 (1997), 237–292, hep-th/9611209

    Google Scholar 

  57. P. B. Kronheimer and T. S. Mrowka, Recurrence relations and asymptotics for four-manifold invariantsBull. Amer. Math. Soc.30 (1994), 215–221, math.GT/9404232

    Google Scholar 

  58. P. B. Kronheimer and T. S. Mrowka, The genus of embedded surfaces in the projective planeMath. Res. Lett. 1(1994), 797808

    Google Scholar 

  59. J. M. F. Labastida and M. Mariño, A topological lagrangian for monopoles on four-manifolds, Phys. Lett. B351 (1995), 146–152, hep-th/9504010

    Google Scholar 

  60. J. M. F. Labastida and M. Mariño, Non-abelian monopoles on four-manifoldsNucl. Phys. B448 (1995), 373–395, hep-th/9504010

    Google Scholar 

  61. J. M. F. Labastida and M. Mariño, Polynomial invariants forSU(2)monopoles,Nucl. Phys. B456 (1995), 633–668, hep-th/9507140

    Google Scholar 

  62. J. M. F. Labastida and M. Pernici, A gauge invariant action in topological quantum field theoryPhys. Lett. B212 (1988), 56–62

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  63. W. Lerche, Introduction to Seiberg-Witten theory and its stringy originFortschr. Phys.45 (1997), 293–340; ibid.String theory gauge theory and quantum gravity Spring School and Workshop (Trieste 1996) Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 55B, eds. R. Dijkgraaf et al., North-Holland, (Amsterdam-New York, 1997), pp. 83–117, hep-th/9611190

    Google Scholar 

  64. A. Losev, N. Nekrasov and S. Shatashvili, Issues in topological gauge theoryNucl. Phys. B534 (1998), 549–611, hep-th/9711108

    Google Scholar 

  65. S. Mandelstam, Soliton operators for the quantized sine-Gordon equationPhys. Rev. D11 (1975), 3026–3030

    Google Scholar 

  66. S. Mandelstam, Light-cone superspace and the ultraviolet finiteness of theN =4 model,Nucl. Phy. B213 (1983), 149–168

    Google Scholar 

  67. N. Manton, The force between ‘t Hooft-Polyakov monopolesNucl. Phys. B126 (1977), 525–541

    Google Scholar 

  68. M. Mariño and G. Moore, Integrating over the Coulomb branch inN =2 gauge theory,Strings ‘87 (Amsterdam,1997),Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 68, eds. F. A. Bais et al., North-Holland, (Amsterdam-New York, 1998), pp. 336–347, hep-th/9712062

    Google Scholar 

  69. M. Mariño and G. Moore, The Donaldson-Witten function for gauge groups of rank larger than oneCommun. Math. Phys.199 (1998), 25–69, hep-th/9802185

    Google Scholar 

  70. M. Mariño and G. Moore, Donaldson invariants for non-simply connected manifoldsCommun. Math. Phys.203 (1999), 249267, hep-th/9804104

    Google Scholar 

  71. V. Mathai and D. Quillen, Superconnections, Thom classes, and equivariant differential formsTopology25 (1986), 85–110

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  72. G. Moore and E. Witten, Integration over the u-plane in Donaldson theory, Adv.Theor. Math. Phys.1 (1997), 298–387, hep-th/9709193

    Google Scholar 

  73. J. D. MooreLectures on Seiberg-Witten invariantsLecture Notes in Mathematics, No. 1629, Springer-Verlag, (Berlin, 1996)

    Google Scholar 

  74. J. W. MorganThe Seiberg-Witten equations and applications to the topology of smooth four-manifoldsMathematical Notes, No. 44, Princeton Univ. Press, (Princeton, NJ, 1996)

    Google Scholar 

  75. C. Montonen and D. I. Olive, Magnetic monopoles as gauge particles?Phys. Lett. B72 (1977), 117–120

    Article  Google Scholar 

  76. D. Mumford and K. Suominen, Introduction to the theory of moduliAlgebraic geometry Oslo 1970 Proc. of the 5th Nordic Summer-School in Math., ed. F. Oort, Wolters-Noordhoff, (the Netherlands, 1972), pp. 171–222

    Google Scholar 

  77. D. I. Olive, Exact electromagnetic dualityRecent developments in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory Proc. Trieste Conference (April 1995) Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 45Aeds. G. Mussardo et al., North-Holland, (Amsterdam-New York, 1996), pp. 88–102, hep-th/9508089

    Google Scholar 

  78. H. Osborn, Topological charges forN =4 supersymmetric gauge theories and monopoles of spin 1,Phys. Lett. B83 (1979), 321326

    Google Scholar 

  79. S. Ouvry, R. Stora and P. van Baal, On the algebraic characterization of Witten’s topological Yang-Mills theoryPhys. Lett. B220 (1989), 159–163

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  80. M. E. Peskin, Duality in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theoryFields strings and duality Proc. 1996 TASI (Boulder CO) eds. C. Efthimiou and B. Greene, World Sci. Publishing, (River Edge, NJ, 1997), pp. 729–809 hepth/9702094

    Google Scholar 

  81. H. D. Politzer, Reliable perturbative results for strong interactions?Phys. Rev. Lett.30 (1973), 1346–1349; Asymptotic freedom: an approach to strong interactionsPhys. Rep.14C (1974), 129–180

    Article  Google Scholar 

  82. A. M. Polyakov, Particle spectrum in quantum field theoryJETP Lett.20 (1974), 194–195

    Google Scholar 

  83. M. Porrati, On the existence of states saturating the Bogomol’nyi bound inN =4 supersymmetry,Phys. Lett. B377 (1996), 67–75, hep-th/9505187

    Google Scholar 

  84. M. K. Prasad and C. M. Sommerfield, Exact classical solution for the ‘t Hooft monopole and the Julia-Zee dyonPhys. Rev. Lett.35 (1975), 760–762

    Article  Google Scholar 

  85. R. RajaramanSolitons and instantons. an introduction to soli-tons and instantons in quantum field theory, North-Holland, (Amsterdam-New York, 1982)

    Google Scholar 

  86. A. S. Schwarz, On regular solutions of Euclidean Yang-Mills equationsPhys. Lett. B67 (1977), 172–174

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  87. J. Schwinger, A magnetic model of matterScience165 (1969), 757–761

    Article  Google Scholar 

  88. G. Segal and A. Selby, The cohomology of the space of magnetic monopolesCommun. Math. Phys.177 (1996), 775–787

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  89. N. Seiberg, Exact results on the space of vacua of four-dimensional SUSY gauge theoriesPhys. Rev. D49 (1994), 68576863, hep-th/9402044

    Google Scholar 

  90. N. Seiberg, Electric-magnetic duality in supersymmetric non-Abelian gauge theoriesNucl. Phys. B435 (1995), 129–146, hep-th/9411149

    Google Scholar 

  91. N. Seiberg, The power of holomorphy - exact results in 4D SUSY gauge theories, preprint RU-94–64, IASSNS-HEP-94/57 (1994), hep-th/9408013

    Google Scholar 

  92. N. SeibergDynamics of N = 1 supersymmetric field theories in four dimensionsin [25], pp. 1425–1495

    Google Scholar 

  93. N. Seiberg and E. Witten, Electric-magnetic duality, monopole condensation, and confinement inN =2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory,Nucl. Phys. B426 (1994), 19–52; Erratum,ibid.430 (1994), 485–486, hep-th/9407087

    Google Scholar 

  94. N. Seiberg and E. Witten, Monopoles, duality and chiral symmetry breaking inN =2 supersymmetric QCD,Nucl. Phys. B431 (1994), 484–550, hep-th/9408099

    Google Scholar 

  95. A. Sen, Dyon-monopole bound states, self-dual harmonic forms on the multi-monopole moduli space, andSL(2Z) invariance in string theory,Phys. Lett. B 329 (1994), 217–221, hep-th/9402032

    Google Scholar 

  96. C. L. Siegel, Indefinite quadratische Formen und Funktionentheorie. IMath. Ann. 124(1951), 17–54

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  97. C. H. Taubes, On the existence of self-dual connections on manifolds with indefinite intersection matrixJ. Diff. Geom. 19(1984), 517–560

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  98. G. ‘t Hooft, Magnetic monopoles in unified gauge theoriesNucl. Phys. B 79(1974), 276–284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  99. G. ‘t Hooft, The birth of asymptotic freedomNucl. Phys. B254 (1985), 11–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  100. K. K. Uhlenbeck, Removable singularities in Yang-Mills fieldsCommun. Math. Phys. 83(1982), 11–29

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  101. K. K. Uhlenbeck, Connections withLPbounds on curvature,Commun. Math. Phys. 83(1982), 31–42

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  102. C. Vafa and E. Witten, A strong coupling test of S-dualityNucl. Phys. B 431(1994), 3–77, hep-th/9408074

    Google Scholar 

  103. M. Vergne, Theta-series and applications, ¡ì2.6The Weil representation Maslov index and theta series Prog. in Math. Vol. 6eds. G. Lion and M. Vergne, Birkhäuser, (Boston, Basel, Stuttgart, 1980), pp. 247–267

    Google Scholar 

  104. J. von Neumann, Die Eindeutigkeit der Schrödingerschen Operatoren, Ann.Mat. Pure Appl. 104(1931), 570–578

    Google Scholar 

  105. S. WeinbergThe quantum theory of fields I. foundations; II. modern applicationsCambridge Univ. Press, (Cambridge, 1995, 1996)

    Google Scholar 

  106. S. WeinbergThe Quantum Theory of Fields III. Supersymmetry,Cambridge Univ. Press, (Cambridge, 2000)

    Google Scholar 

  107. J. Wess and J. BaggerSupersymmetry and supergravity 2nd ed.Princeton Univ. Press, (Princeton, NJ, 1992)

    Google Scholar 

  108. P. WestIntroduction to Supersymmetry and Supergravity 2nd ed. World Scientific, (Teaneck, NJ, 1990)

    Google Scholar 

  109. E. Witten, Dyons of chargee9/2ir Phys. Lett. B 86 (1979), 283287

    Google Scholar 

  110. E. Witten, AnSU(2)anomaly,Phys. Lett. B117 (1982), 324328

    Google Scholar 

  111. E. Witten, Constraints on supersymmetry breakingNucl. Phys. B202 (1982), 253–316

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  112. E. Witten, Topological quantum field theoryCommun. Math. Phys.117 (1988), 353–386

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  113. E. Witten, TheNmatrix model and gauged WZW models,Nucl. Phys. B371 (1992), 191–245

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  114. E. Witten, Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a four-manifoldJ. Math. Phys.35 (1994), 5101–5135, hep-th/9403195

    Google Scholar 

  115. E. Witten, Monopoles and four-manifoldsMath. Res. Lett.1 (1994), 769–796, hep-th/9411102

    Google Scholar 

  116. E. Witten, On S-duality in Abelian gauge theorySelecta Math. New Ser. 1(1995), 383–410, hep-th/9505186

    Google Scholar 

  117. E. WittenDynamics of quantum field theoryin [25], pp. 11191424]

    Google Scholar 

  118. E. Witten, Supersymmetric index in four-dimensional gauge theories, hepth/0006010 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  119. E. Witten and D. I. Olive, Supersymmetry algebras that include topological chargesPhys. Lett. B78 (1978), 97–101

    Google Scholar 

  120. J. P. Yamron, Topological actions from twisted supersymmetric theoriesPhys. Lett. B213 (1988), 325–330

    Google Scholar 

  121. S.-T. Yau et al. (eds.)Mirror symmetry I II III Amer. Math. Soc. and Int. Press, (Providence, RI and Cambridge, MA, 1998, 1997, 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  122. D. Zwanziger, Quantum field theory of particles with both electric and magnetic chargesPhys. Rev.176 (1968), 1489–1495

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wu, S. (2002). The Geometry and Physics of the Seiberg—Witten Equations. In: Bouwknegt, P., Wu, S. (eds) Geometric Analysis and Applications to Quantum Field Theory. Progress in Mathematics, vol 205. Birkhäuser, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0067-3_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0067-3_7

  • Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-6597-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-0067-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics