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Maxima and Minima on Open Sets

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Multivariate Calculus and Geometry

Part of the book series: Springer Undergraduate Mathematics Series ((SUMS))

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Abstract

We derive, using critical points and the Hessian, a method of locating local maxima, local minima and saddle points of a real-valued function defined on an open subset of \({\mathbb R}^n\).

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The notation \(\nabla ^{2}(f)\) is also used for the Hessian of \(f\).

  2. 2.

    We could refocus this analysis to show that any symmetric \(n\times n\) matrix with real entries admits eigenvalues.

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Correspondence to Seán Dineen .

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag London

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Dineen, S. (2014). Maxima and Minima on Open Sets. In: Multivariate Calculus and Geometry. Springer Undergraduate Mathematics Series. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-6419-7_4

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