Abstract
Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) as the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease (CHD) is a complex heart defect consisting of four components:
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Transthoracic echocardiography in parasternal long axis view showing Overriding aorta on the crest of the ventricular septum and associated VSD (MPG 1,366 kb)
310404_1_En_28_MOESM2_ESM.mpg
Typical parasternal short axis view in TOF patient showing anterocephal deviation of outlet septum with narrow RVOT and large sub aortic VSD (MPG 882 kb)
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Color flow imaging of the same patient showing large nonrestrictive VSD with bidirectional shun (MPG 914 kb)
Injection via venous catheter in severely hypertrophied RV showing coincident opacification of aorta and pulmonary artery (due to VSD) and overrided aorta. Also there is infindibular, valvular and supra valvular PS (WMV 916 kb)
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Typical patient with history of repaired TOF now presenting with severe pulmonary regurgitation associated with aneurysmal RVOT and severe RV enlargement (AVI 2,771 kb)
Video 28.2
Typical parasternal short axis view in TOF patient showing anterocephal deviation of outlet septum with narrow RVOT and large sub aortic VSD (MPG 882 kb)
Video 28.3
Color flow imaging of the same patient showing large nonrestrictive VSD with bidirectional shun (MPG 914 kb)
Video 28.5
Typical patient with history of repaired TOF now presenting with severe pulmonary regurgitation associated with aneurysmal RVOT and severe RV enlargement (AVI 2,771 kb)
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Sadeghpour, A., Alizadehasl, A., Mahdavi, M. (2014). Tetralogy of Fallot. In: Sadeghpour, A., Kyavar, M., Alizadehasl, A. (eds) Comprehensive Approach to Adult Congenital Heart Disease. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-6383-1_28
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-6383-1_28
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