Abstract
The spatial and temporal distribution of a fuel spray in a diesel engine has a determining effect on noise and exhaust emissions, fuel consumption, and engine performance (Battistoni and Grimaldi 2012; Kuti et al. 2013; Park et al. 2008). The most important fuel spray characteristics are spray penetration, spray angle, and Sauter mean diameter. These characteristics depend to a great extent on the injector type, fuel composition, and engine operating regime (Kousoulidou et al. 2012; Lin and Lin 2011; Mancauruso et al. 2011).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Agarwal, A. K., & Chaudhury, V. H. (2012). Spray characteristics of biodiesel/blends in a high pressure constant volume spray chamber. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 42, 212–218.
Battistoni, M., & Grimaldi, N. (2012). Numerical analysis of injector flow and spray characteristics from diesel injectors using fossil and biodiesel fuels. Applied Energy, 97, 656–666.
Chen, P. C., Wang, W. C., Roberts, W. L., & Fang, T. (2013). Spray and atomization of diesel fuel and its alternatives from a single-hole injector using a common rail fuel injection system. Fuel, 103, 850–861.
Choi, S., & Oh, Y. (2012). The spray characteristics of unrefined biodiesel. Renewable Energy, 42, 136–139.
Desantes, J. M., Payri, R., GarcÃa, A., & Manin, J. (2009). Experimental study of biodiesel blends effects on diesel injection process. Energy & Fuels, 23, 3227–3235.
Ejim, C. E., Fleck, B. A., & Amirfazli, A. (2007). Analytical study for atomization of biodiesels and their blends in a typical injector: Surface tension and viscosity effects. Fuel, 86, 1534–1544.
Erazo, J. A., Parthasarathy, R., & Gollahalli, S. (2010). Atomization and combustion of canola methyl ester biofuel spray. Fuel, 89, 3735–3741.
Gao, Y., Deng, J., Li, C., Dang, F., Liao, Z., Wu, Z., & Li, L. (2009). Experimental study of the spray characteristics of biodiesel based on inedible oil. Biotechnology Advances, 27, 616–624.
Kegl, B. (2008). Effects of biodiesel on emissions of a bus diesel engine. Bioresource Technology, 99, 863–873.
Kousoulidou, M., Ntziachristos, L., Fontaras, G., Martini, G., Dilara, P., & Samaras, Z. (2012). Impact of biodiesel application at various blending ratios on passenger cars of different fueling technologies. Fuel, 98, 88–94.
Kuti, O. A., Zhu, J., Nishida, K., Wang, X., & Huang, Z. (2013). Characterization of spray and combustion processes of biodiesel fuel injected by diesel engine common rail system. Fuel, 104, 838–846.
Lee, C. S., Park, S. W., & Kwon, S. I. (2005). An experimental study on the atomization and combustion characteristics of biodiesel blended fuels. Energy & Fuels, 19, 2201–2208.
Lin, Y. S., & Lin, H. P. (2011). Spray characteristics of emulsified castor biodiesel on engine emissions and deposit formation. Renewable Energy, 36, 3507–3516.
Mancauruso, E., Sequino, L., & Vaglieco, B. (2011). First and second generation biodiesels spray characterization in a diesel engine. Fuel, 90, 2870–2883.
Pandey, R. K., Rehman, A., & Sarviya, R. M. (2012). Impact of alternative fuel properties on fuel spray behavior and atomization. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16, 1762–1778.
Park, S. H., Kim, H. J., & Lee, C. S. (2010). Fuel spray and exhaust emission characteristics of an undiluted soybean oil methyl ester in a diesel engine. Energy & Fuels, 24, 6172–6178.
Park, S. H., Kim, H. J., Suh, H. K., & Lee, C. S. (2009a). Experimental and numerical analysis of spray-atomization characteristics of biodiesel fuel in various fuel and ambient temperatures conditions. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 30, 960–970.
Park, S. H., Kim, H. J., Suh, H. K., & Lee, C. S. (2009b). A study on the fuel injection and atomization characteristics of soybean oil methyl ester (SME). International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 30, 108–116.
Park, S. H., Suh, H. K., & Lee, C. S. (2008). Effect of cavitating flow on the flow and fuel atomization characteristics of biodiesel and diesel fuels. Energy & Fuels, 22, 605–613.
Park, S. H., Yoon, S. H., & Lee, C. S. (2011). Effects of multiple-injection strategies on overall spray behavior, combustion, and emissions reduction characteristics of biodiesel fuel. Applied Energy, 88, 88–98.
Payri, R., Salvador, F. J., Gimeno, J., & Novella, R. (2011). Flow regime effects on non-cavitating injection nozzles over spray behavior. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 32, 273–284.
Pogorevc, P., Kegl, B., & Škerget, L. (2008). Diesel and biodiesel fuel spray simulations. Energy & Fuels, 22, 1266–1274.
Shervani-Tabar, M. T., Parsa, S., & Ghorbani, M. (2012). Numerical study on the effect of the cavitation phenomenon on the characteristics of fuel spray. Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 56, 105–117.
Som, S., Longman, D. E., RamÃrez, A. I., & Aggarwal, S. K. (2010). A comparison of injector flow and spray characteristics of biodiesel with petrodiesel. Fuel, 89, 4014–4024.
Tesfa, B., Mishra, R., Gu, F., & Powles, N. (2010). Prediction models for density and viscosity of biodiesel and their effects on fuel supply system in CI engines. Renewable energy, 35, 2752–2760.
Valentino, G., Allocca, L., Iannuzzi, S., & Montanaro, A. (2011). Biodiesel/mineral diesel fuel mixtures: Spray evolution and engine performance and emissions characterization. Energy, 36, 3924–3932.
Wang, X., Huang, Z., Kuti, O. A., Zhang, W., & Nishida, K. (2010). Experimental and analytical study on biodiesel and diesel spray characteristics under ultra-high injection pressure. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 31, 659–666.
Wang, X., Huang, Z., Kuti, O. A., Zhang, W., & Nishida, K. (2011). An experimental investigation on spray, ignition and combustion characteristics of biodiesels. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 33, 2071–2077.
Yoon, S. H., Suh, H. K., & Lee, C. S. (2009). Effect of spray and EGR rate on the combustion and emission characteristics of biodiesel fuel in a compression ignition engine. Energy & Fuels, 23, 1486–1493.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag London
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kegl, B., Kegl, M., Pehan, S. (2013). Effects of Biodiesel Usage on Fuel Spray Characteristics. In: Green Diesel Engines. Lecture Notes in Energy, vol 12. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5325-2_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5325-2_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-5324-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-5325-2
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)