Skip to main content

Abstract

Acute dissection—either spontaneous or iatrogenic—may lead to acute vessel closure, and in the latter case can be caused by any equipment used during PCI. Although many dissections can be small, and may even go unnoticed, in the most severe scenarios dissection can cause severe haemodynamic collapse and even death. Rapid recognition and prompt treatment—most often stenting—is needed to ensure good clinical outcomes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Holmes Jr DR, Holubkov R, Vlietstra RE, Kelsey SF, Reeder GS, Dorros G, et al. Comparison of complications during percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty from 1977 to 1981 and from 1985 to 1986: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty Registry. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1988;12:1149–55. Epub 1988/11/01.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Rogers JH, Lasala JM. Coronary artery dissection and perforation complicating percutaneous coronary intervention. J Invasive Cardiol. 2004;16:493–9. Epub 2004/09/09.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Ferguson JJ, Barasch E, Wilson JM, Strony J, Wolfe MW, Schweiger MJ, et al. The relation of clinical outcome to dissection and thrombus formation during coronary angioplasty. Heparin Registry Investigators. J Invasive Cardiol. 1995;7:2–10. Epub 1994/12/09.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Awadalla H, Sabet S, El Sebaie A, Rosales O, Smalling R. Catheter-induced left main dissection incidence, predisposition and therapeutic strategies experience from two sides of the hemisphere. J Invasive Cardiol. 2005;17:233–6. Epub 2005/04/16.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Eshtehardi P, Adorjan P, Togni M, Tevaearai H, Vogel R, Seiler C, et al. Iatrogenic left main coronary artery dissection: incidence, classification, management, and long-term follow-up. Am Heart J. 2010;159:1147–53. Epub 2010/06/24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Van Mieghem NM, van Weenen S, Nollen G, Ligthart J, Regar E, van Geuns RJ. Traumatic coronary artery dissection: potential cause of sudden death in soccer. Circulation. 2013;127(3):e280–2. Epub 2013/01/23.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Young Joon Hong M, Weon Kim, Youngkeun Ahn, and Myung Ho Jeong. A case of stenting in guiding catheter-induced long spiral dissection in the right coronary artery. Available from: http://www.circulation.or.kr/info/case/case200405.htm.

  8. Sharma SK, Israel DH, Kamean JL, Bodian CA, Ambrose JA. Clinical, angiographic, and procedural determinants of major and minor coronary dissection during angioplasty. Am Heart J. 1993;126:39–47. Epub 1993/07/01.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kovac JD, de Bono DP. Cardiac catheter complications related to left main stem disease. Heart. 1996;76(1):76–8. Epub 1996/07/01.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Huber MS, Mooney JF, Madison J, Mooney MR. Use of a morphologic classification to predict clinical outcome after dissection from coronary angioplasty. Am J Cardiol. 1991;68(5):467–71. Epub 1991/08/15.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Successful treatment of iatrogenic left main coronary artery dissection. Korean Society of Interventional Cardiology. 2012; Available from: http://www.kscvi.org.

  12. Santos M, Luz A, Silveira J, Antunes N, Vieira M, Anjo D, et al. Aortocoronary dissection complicating percutaneous angioplasty. Rev Port Cardiol. 2011;30(9):745–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anthony H. Gershlick MB, BS .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer-Verlag London

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Malik, N., Raphael, C.E., Gershlick, A.H. (2016). Coronary Dissection. In: Lindsay, A., Chitkara, K., Di Mario, C. (eds) Complications of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4959-0_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4959-0_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-4958-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-4959-0

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics