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Maintaining State: Optimisations

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Abstract

Using the techniques of Chap. 3 one can build a working spoken dialogue system for some limited real-world situations. There are still, however, significant computational difficulties when dealing with large state spaces. In particular, the Loopy Belief Propagation algorithm does not scale well when individual nodes have very large numbers of values. This chapter will discuss methods for improving the tractability of the standard algorithm.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Note that the HIS model does allow for some extra features, such as prior information when partitions are split.

  2. 2.

    All experiments were performed on an Intel Core 2 Quad CPU, 2.4 GHz processor with 4 GB of RAM.

References

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  • Young S, Gasic M, Keizer S, Mairesse F, Schatzmann J, Thomson B, Yu K (2009) The hidden information state model: a practical framework for POMDP-based spoken dialogue management. Comput Speech Lang (2009). ISSN 08852308

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Correspondence to Blaise Thomson .

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© 2013 Springer-Verlag London

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Thomson, B. (2013). Maintaining State: Optimisations. In: Statistical Methods for Spoken Dialogue Management. Springer Theses. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4923-1_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4923-1_4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-4922-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-4923-1

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