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Multivessel Disease

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Textbook of Cardiovascular Intervention

Abstract

The decision to treat Multivessel disease (MVD) with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) requires careful consideration and an orderly approach. An initial thorough assessment of MVD starts with defining the coronary anatomy and the extent of disease, for example, the number and characteristics of lesions involved including attention to calcification, tortuosity, and bifurcation involvement. An assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction is essential to understanding the overall clinical picture. Other comorbid clinical conditions including chronic kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, presence of a bleeding diathesis, and intolerance to or nonadherence to medications can be confounding factors in determining the mode of revascularization. In addition to the gross angiographic assessment of the number and degree of stenosis, objective evaluation of disease extent and its prognostic significance should be assessed. Various scoring systems, including, for example, the SYNTAX score, Global Risk Score (GRC), New Risk Stratification (NERS), EuroSCORE, and STS, can help us better evaluate the relative risks of revascularization strategies and help determine the most appropriate revascularization approach.

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Correspondence to Jeffrey W. Moses MD .

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Kapur, V., Kirtane, A.J., Moses, J.W. (2014). Multivessel Disease. In: Thompson, C. (eds) Textbook of Cardiovascular Intervention. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4528-8_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4528-8_21

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